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Enhancing Kiwi Bacterial Canker Leaf Assessment: Integrating Hyperspectral-Based Vegetation Indexes in Predictive Modeling ¿

Title
Enhancing Kiwi Bacterial Canker Leaf Assessment: Integrating Hyperspectral-Based Vegetation Indexes in Predictive Modeling ¿
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2023
Authors
Reis Pereira, M
(Author)
Other
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Martins, C
(Author)
Other
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Dos Santos, FN
(Author)
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Fernando Tavares
(Author)
FCUP
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Mario Cunha
(Author)
FCUP
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Journal
Indexing
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Authenticus ID: P-00Z-6XH
Abstract (EN): The potential of hyperspectral UV¿VIS¿NIR reflectance for the in-field, non-destructive discrimination of bacterial canker on kiwi leaves caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae (Psa) was analyzed. Spectral data (325¿1075 nm) of twenty kiwi plants were obtained in vivo and in situ with a handheld spectroradiometer in two commercial kiwi orchards in northern Portugal over 15 weeks, resulting in 504 spectral measurements. The suitability of different vegetation indexes (VIs) and applied predictive models (based on supervised machine learning algorithms) for classifying non-symptomatic and symptomatic kiwi leaves was evaluated. Eight distinct types of VIs were identified as relevant for disease diagnosis, highlighting the relevance of the Green, Red, Red-Edge, and NIR spectral features. The class prediction was achieved with good model metrics, achieving an accuracy of 0.71, kappa of 0.42, sensitivity of 0.67, specificity of 0.75, and F1 of 0.67. Thus, the present findings demonstrated the potential of hyperspectral UV¿VIS¿NIR reflectance for the non-destructive discrimination of bacterial canker on kiwi leaves. © 2023 by the authors.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
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