Resumo (PT):
Abstract (EN):
The present document aims to sum up the first year of research in the on-going doctoral thesis, which
dwells on the balance between commercial activity and city realm. Both these entities have lately
witnessed new stages of evolution, which reflect themselves in changing variables and patterns. Initially,
commerce was considered as an after-the-fact consequence of the urban form and structure preexistence,
but because it has the ability to change and adapt more rapidly than the city, as well as having
large economic and social power, the flow of influence can be inverted. The research tends then to know
whether the two entities are convergent or divergent in their patterns and what overlaps in their
dichotomies, bearing in mind that, although evolving separately, they must have to some degree common
variables that can be assessed for further understanding the urban realm, finding solutions for regulating
and balancing estimated forms of distribution, proposing integrated political and technical mechanisms,
and ultimately strengthening the use of commerce to reshape urban spaces. Aware that medium-sized
cities are now at the core of a network-base territory, are synonyms of equilibrium, sustainability and
innovation, and places of opportunity and (inter)national projection, the literature review focuses on four
distinct points of view: city’s, commerce’s (three fronts: traditional retail, new commercial formats and
web-based), citizen’s and planner’s (merging the above and finding research tools). The “thesis” that
substantiates the research is then proposed. The last point presents the early makings of a working
methodology, which presently is being developed.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific