Abstract (EN):
Using the SIS model on unweighted and weighted networks, we consider the disease localization
phenomenon. In contrast to the well-recognized point of view that diseases infect a finite fraction
of vertices right above the epidemic threshold, we show that diseases can be localized on a finite
number of vertices, where hubs and edges with large weights are centers of localization. Our results
follow from the analysis of standard models of networks and empirical data for real-world networks.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
License type: