Abstract (EN):
An acceleration based force-impedance controller
is presented in this paper. The proposed control strategy is II ACCELERATION BASED FORCE-IMPEDANCE
applied to a six-dof parallel robotic mini-manipulator: the CONTROL
Robotic Controlled Impedance Device (RCID). The control objective of an impedance controller is to
The control strategy involves three cascade controllers: an impose, along each direction of the task space, a dynamic
inner acceleration controller, built as a set of six Single-Input- relation between the manipulator end-effector position error
Single-Output (SISO) acceleration controllers (one per and the force of interaction with the environment, the
manipulator axis), an impedance task-space controller, and desired impedance [6] [7] [8]. Usually the desired
an outer force controller.
impedance is chosen linear and of second order, as in a The proposed control strategy enables two kinds of.
manipulator behaviour: force limited impedance control and mass-sprmg-damper system.
position limited force control. The type of behaviour only In order to fulfil the task requirements, the user chooses a
depends on the chosen manipulator trajectories. desired end-effector impedance that may be expressed by
The RCID may be used as a force-impedance controlled (1):
auxiliary device, coupled in series with a position controlled
industrial robot, or as a stand-alone force feedback display, MAK - Kd)+Bd(x-id)+Kd(X-X)=-fe (1)
that may be used as a master manipulator in master-slave
telemanipulated systems or as a haptic device interacting with
virtual environments. where Md, Bd and Kd are constant, diagonal and positive
Experimental results of the RCID used as an auxiliary device definite matrices, representing the desired inertia, damping,
working coupled to an industrial manipulator are presented.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
No. of pages:
6