Abstract (EN):
The main goal of this research consists in the development of a methodology ¿ based on
territorial plans and urban morphologies - that supports the computation of how much
average gross built surface is allowed in each municipality. It fits into the overall scope of
the revision of the juridical regime of Territorial Management Instruments currently taking
place in Portugal, in the wake of the approval of the new Portuguese Basis Law of Land
Policy, Territorial Ordering and Urbanism. The assessment of building capacity herein
proposed supports the application of current territorial management instruments (such as
the Municipal Urbanization Tax) or new instruments - based on a fiscal monitoring over
urban developments - in a clear, accurate and objective way. It, thus, enables the
implementation of the most innovative goals of this new Basis Law: raising equity and
social cohesion, and ensuring that urban development processes are sustainable from an
economic and financial perspective.
The methodology to compute the average municipal building capacity is applied, as a case
study, no the municipality of Ourém, considering the classification of spaces and the urban
indexes settled in Ourém´s Municipal Master Plan, in Fátima´s Urban Development Plan,
and in the Detail Plans currently enforced.
It can be concluded that urban morphologies that derive from territorial plans support the
design of new management instruments in order to: (i) strengthen municipal finance,
ensuring municipalities´ economic and financial sustainability; (ii) assess, in a clear and
objective way, the concrete building capacity of certain urban operations as compared with
the municipal average building capacity; (iii) quantify the concrete values that can
possibly be collected through current or innovative urban management tools; and (iv) warrant a better equity in the distribution of benefits and charges that accrue from urban
development processes.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
No. of pages:
28