Abstract (EN):
In the past two decades, grid computing have fostered advances in several scientific domains by making resources available to a wide community and bridging scientific gaps.
Grid infrastructures have been harnessing computational resources all around the world allowing all kinds of parallelism to be explored. Other approaches to parallel and distributed computing still exist like the use of dedicated high-performance (HPC) infrastructures, and the use of clouds for computing and storage, but grid computing continues to be the predominant technology used for scientific computing in Europe, through the European Grid Infrastructure (EGI) and the European Middleware Initiative (EMI). Currently, there is a trend towards the use of cloud technologies for computing and storage. In Europe, this trend is being followed by taking advantage of all the experience gained on building grid infrastructures and the technologies developed around them (resource management orchestration, unified job description languages, security, user interfaces, programming models, and scheduling policies, among others). As a result, the European Grid Infrastructure Federated Cloud is being built on top of the grid infrastructure already available. After almost two decades of the development of grid software and components and the emergence of competing technologies, now is the time to discuss current trends and to assess future prospects.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
Contact:
jbarbosa@fe.up.pt
No. of pages:
213
ISBN:
978-1-63117-704-0
Collection:
Computer Science, Technology and Applications
Edition:
1
ª
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