Streptomyces marispadix sp. nov., isolated from marine beach sediment

• Type: Article in International Scientific Journal
• Date: 2023

Authors

dos Santos, JDN (Author) Other; Vitorino, IR (Author) Other; Kallscheuer, N (Author) Other; Srivastava, A (Author) Other; Krautwurst, S (Author) Other; Marz, M (Author) Other; Jogler, C (Author) Other; Lobo da Cunha, A (Author) Other; Catita, J (Author) Other; Goncalves, H (Author) Other; Gonzalez, I (Author) Other; Reyes, F (Author) Other; lage, om (Author) FCUP

Journal

Title: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology

Vol. 73

ISSN: 1466-5026

Publisher: Microbiology Society

Indexing

ISI Web of Knowledge - 0 Citations

Other information

Authenticus ID: P-00Y-RZT

DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.005956

Abstract (EN): A novel actinomycetal strain, designated M600PL45_2T, was isolated from marine sediments obtained from Ingleses beach, Porto, on the Northern Coast of Portugal and was subjected to a polyphasic taxonomic characterisation study. The here described Gram- reaction- positive strain is characterised by the production of a brown pigment in both solid and liquid medium and forms typical helical hyphae that differentiate into smooth spores. The results of a phylogenetic analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene sequence indicated that M600PL45_2T has a high similarity to two members of the genus Streptomyces, Streptomyces bathyalis ASO4wetT (98.51 %) and Streptomyces daqingensis NEAU ZJC8T (98.44 %). The genome of M600PL45_2T has a size of 6 695 159 bp, a DNA G+C content of 70.71 mol% and 5538 coding sequences. M600PL45_2T grows at 15-37 & DEG;C and with a maximal growth rate between 25 & DEG;C and 30 & DEG;C. Growth at pH 6.0 to 9.0 with the optimal range between 6.0 and 7.5 was observed. M600PL45_2T showed a high salinity tolerance, growing with 0-10 % (w/v) NaCl, with best growth with 1-3% (w/v) NaCl. Major cellular fatty acids are iso- C15:0 (25.03 %), anteiso- C15:0 (17.70) and iso- C16:0 (26.90 %). The novel isolate was able to grow in media containing a variety of nitrogen and carbon sources. An antimicrobial activity screening indicated that an extract of M600PL45_2T has inhibitory activity against Staphylococcus aureus. On the basis of the polyphasic data, M600PL45_2T (= CECT 30365T = DSM 114036T) is introduced as the type strain of a novel species, that we named Streptomyces marispadix sp. nov.

Language: English

Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific

No. of pages: 11