Physical Anthropology, Selection and Sports Excellence
| Keywords |
| Classification |
Keyword |
| OFICIAL |
Sports Sciences |
Instance: 2020/2021 - SP
Cycles of Study/Courses
Teaching language
Suitable for English-speaking students
Objectives
- Understand the significance of research in selection and sports excellence.
- Have a solid knowledge about human biological variability from physical anthropology perspective and its Olympic games´ projects
- Understand, accurately, the notion of selection in sport, available selection systems and the complexities of prediction
- Know well statistical methods related to classification problems as well as the detection theory.
- Understand the concept of sports talent, their intrinsic problems as well as the long term preparation.
- Familiarize with champion’s biographies.
- Have a precise notion of genetic fundamentals applied to families of athletes and their response to training.
Learning outcomes and competences
The syllabus contents are coherent with curricular unit aims, as they enable students to understand and evaluate the relevancy of Physical Anthropology, Selection and Sports Excellence in their future work linked to other curricular units, and eventually in their final dissertation. Starting from a theoretical basis regarding research questions in the networking domain of Physical Anthropology, Selection and Sports Excellence, students with acquire adequate knowledge in diverse methodological fields related to high level sport. We also aim to have students with sufficient acquaintance in classification methods (clusters, discrimination, decision trees). Syllabus contents will give students plentiful occasions to present published papers allowing for critical analysis of their content given the knowledge they have.
Working method
Presencial
Program
1. Physical anthropology
1.1. Human biological variability and the homo performator
1.2. Variability in complex traits
1.3. Darwinian paradigm and its application to Sport
1.4. Olympic games and anthropological projects: Rome, Mexico, Montreal
1.5. “Racial” variability and sports excellence
2. Selection
2.1. Concept of sports selection and operational problems
2.2. Systems of athlete´s selection in different countries and sports
2.3. Training and competition demands and athlete´s multivariate profiles
2.4. The problem of prediction – clinical versus actuarial
2.5. Classification methods and detection theory
3. Sports excellence
3.1. Concept and complexities of its operational structure
3.2. Generic idea of sports talent and long term preparation
3.3. Practical examples from champions biographies
3.4. Genetic factors and sports families
3.5. Variability in training response and its genetic basis
3.6. Tracking high athletes performance
Mandatory literature
Bouchard C, Brunelle J, Godbout P; La préparation d´un champion, Éd. Pelican, 1973
Bouchard C, Malina RM, Pérusse L.; Genetics of fitness and physical performance, H Kinetics, 2011
Bouchard C, Hoffman EP; Genetic and molecular aspects of sports performance, Wiley-Blackwell, 2011
Mielke JH, Konigsberg LW, Relethford JH; Human biological variation, Oxford U Press, 2006
Neil AM, Creelman CD; Detection theory. A user´s guide., LEA, 2005
Quintal A, Teixeira A, Freitas M, Maia J, Freitas D, Valdívia A, Seabra A, Garganta R, Almeida S, Gouveia E; O atleta infanto-juvenil madeirense., Ed. FADEUP, 2007
Guion Robert M.;
Essentials of personnel assessment and selection. ISBN: 0-8058-5282-4
Guion Robert M.;
Assessment, measurement, and prediction for personnel decisions. ISBN: 0-8058-1577-5
Sackett PR, Lievens F; Personnel Selection Annual Review of Psychology, 2008 (59:419-450)
Teaching methods and learning activities
Classes have a triple format. Theoretical presentations and discussion of syllabus contents will be firstly
addressed. Secondly, practical sessions include the use the solution of selection problems with a focus in
classification methods (classification, discrimination, and decision algorithms), as well as visits to high level sports clubs. Thirdly, all students will present a published paper of his/her interest, putting themselves in a “researcher skin”.
Evaluation Type
Distributed evaluation with final exam
Assessment Components
| designation |
Weight (%) |
| Exame |
60,00 |
| Trabalho escrito |
40,00 |
| Total: |
100,00 |
Amount of time allocated to each course unit
| designation |
Time (hours) |
| Estudo autónomo |
65,00 |
| Frequência das aulas |
70,00 |
| Total: |
135,00 |
Eligibility for exams
It is mandatory to be present in at least 75% of all classes
Calculation formula of final grade
Evaluation will be done with two types of tasks:
i) the presentation of a written paper by groups of two students (centered in any of the covered topics and linked to a unique sport);
ii) a written exam concerning all syllabus contents. The final mark will be the weighted sum of the two marks, given that the second task weights 60%.