Abstract (EN):
Masonry is a common building component with good durability and low cost and
maintenance. Masonry units should not be considered without taking into account its thermal
behavior. The increasing use in Portugal of lightweight concrete masonry blocks demands a
study of the topology of these blocks in order to optimize their behavior. The aim of this
project is to find an economic single leaf wall easier and quicker to lay with good thermal
performance. The work presented here describes a computational method to optimize the
topology of lightweight concrete masonry units according to thermal normative requests,
where a developed numerical evolutionary algorithm iterates over the direct analysis
performed by the commercial code ABAQUS.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
No. of pages:
8