Resumo (PT):
Abstract (EN):
A new thermodynamic approach is proposed to interpret adsorption equilibrium in ultramicropores with
single-file adsorption. By considering the adsorbed phase as a one-dimensional fluid, phase equilibria
thermodynamics can be used to derive a one-dimensional analogue of the monocomponent Gibbs
adsorption isotherm. Equations such as Langmuir, Volmer, FowlereGuggenheim or Hillede Boer can thus
be used as representations of phenomenological models of the one-dimensional adsorption system,
rather than just as mathematical correlations. The bidirectional relation between the equations of state
characterising the adsorbed phase and the adsorption isotherm equations allow great insight to be had
simply by adsorption isotherm determination. In order to show the potential and limitations of this
approach, the adsorption isotherms of Xe and CO2 in four crystalline hydrophobic dipeptides of the VAclass are analysed with this approach. It was possible to assess that adsorbateeadsorbate interactions are
relevant for adsorption of both species, being attractive for Xe and repulsive for CO2; Xe adsorption is
mainly distributed while CO2 adsorption is mainly localised
Idioma:
Inglês
Tipo (Avaliação Docente):
Científica
Nº de páginas:
9