Resumo (PT):
Abstract (EN):
The influence of carbonization temperature on the permeation properties and aging of thin
(4 mm) supported carbon molecular sieve membranes (c-CMSM), prepared from in house
synthesized novolac phenolic resin loaded with boehmite nanoparticles, were studied. Just
after membrane carbonization (fresh membrane), high permeance to N2 and O2 and low O2/
N2 permselectivities were observed; the highest permeations were observed for carbonization end temperatures between 500 C and 700 C. After leaving the c-CMSM 1 day in the
air, a large decrease in the permeation and considerable increase in the permselectivity
were observed due to the reduction of the pore size by oxygen chemisorption and water
physical adsorption; the permeability to H2 and H2/N2 ideal permselectivity for a membrane carbonized at 550 C are close to palladium membranes for low temperature
(<100 C). The effect of the permeation characteristics of the membranes carbonized at
various temperatures and the removal of water adsorbed in the pores by heat treatment
were studied.
Idioma:
Inglês
Tipo (Avaliação Docente):
Científica
Notas:
Publicação abrangida pelo Journal Citation Reports 2015
Nº de páginas:
12