Psychology of Memory
Keywords |
Classification |
Keyword |
OFICIAL |
Psychology |
Instance: 2019/2020 - 2S
Cycles of Study/Courses
Teaching language
Suitable for English-speaking students
Objectives
The major aims are: (1) understanding the major research topics in the area of human memory, such as memory processes, memory types and models; (2) knowing the most relevant scientific literature in this area; (3) introducing a few neurological cases about memory deficits and excesses and how the analysis of these cases contributed to the improvement of the most recent memory models; (4) making available to students the opportunity to participate in laboratory memory tasks and experiments related to some of the most representative types of human memory.
Learning outcomes and competences
At the end of this course students should be able to: (1) Describe and understand different types of memory, capacity limits, in addition to the main concepts and explanatory theories; (2) Know, understand and communicate the most relevant literature in this area; (3) Apply some of the acquired knowledge to school and everyday settings; (4) Participate in laboratory tasks and experiments, integrating memory knowledge and personal experience.
Working method
Presencial
Pre-requirements (prior knowledge) and co-requirements (common knowledge)
n/a
Program
(1) Introduction to human memory: Definition, models, types and landmarks in the history of psychology of human memory.
(2) Memory measurement: Explicit (recall and recognition); implicit (relearning and completion).
(3) Theories and explanations of human forgetting: (time and disuse; types of interference; contextual incongruity; repression); The therapeutic mechanism of forgetfulness.
(4) Visual and auditory sensory memory: capacity, duration and main effects.
(5) Short-term memory (STM): Capacity, coding, duration and forgetting. Working memory: Baddeley’s model; Major tasks and tests in STM and WM.
(6) Long-term memory (LTM): General introduction and serial position effects; Sub-divisions of LTM and the most recent representative models by Tulving and Squire.
(7) Procedures for consolidation in LTM: Types of repetition, visualization, imagery and memory techniques.
(8) Remembering from LTM: Errors and false memories; Loftus and DRM techniques; Factors and theories of memory errors.
(9) Autobiographical memory: Research methods; Distribution of lifelong memories; Flasbulb memories: Degrees of certainty and precision; infantile amnesia.
(10) Memory deficits: retrograde and anterograde amnesia; analysis of some representative cases; Alzheimer's dementia. Superior memory, excessive memory and some representative cases.
(11) Conclusion: The centrality of memory in personal identity and personality.
Mandatory literature
Pinto Amâncio da Costa;
Psicologia da aprendizagem e memória. ISBN: 978-989-8148-80-3
Baddeley Alan;
Memory. ISBN: 978-1-84872-001-5
Anderson John R.;
Learning and memory. ISBN: ISBN 0-471-24925-4
Schacter Daniel L.;
Searching for memory. ISBN: ISBN 0-465-07552-5
Comments from the literature
Reference to additional papers or book chapters will be made at the end of each class or program section and indicated in the class briefs.
Teaching methods and learning activities
Teaching methods 1. Tutorial classes; 2-Readings and watching small movies and videos, participation in experiments; 3-Individual study and group discussion.
Software
Não aplicável a esta UC
keywords
Social sciences > Psychological sciences > Cognitive science
Health sciences > Neuroscience > Neuropsychology
Social sciences > Psychological sciences > Psychology > Experimental psychology
Evaluation Type
Evaluation with final exam
Assessment Components
designation |
Weight (%) |
Exame |
100,00 |
Total: |
100,00 |
Amount of time allocated to each course unit
designation |
Time (hours) |
Estudo autónomo |
90,00 |
Frequência das aulas |
54,00 |
Trabalho laboratorial |
18,00 |
Total: |
162,00 |
Eligibility for exams
To obtain frequency, class attendance is not compulsory, but it is highly recommended and it is valued in the final exam, whenever students make specific references to discussions from the lectures they attended.
Calculation formula of final grade
The final classification is the result of:
- Final exam (100%),
Students must obtain at least 10 marks in 20 to pass the exam and be approved.
Examinations or Special Assignments
Special assignments are provided only for students with special needs who can not attend classes in whole or in part, and the required assignment can be adapted to each special case. It is also possible to provide special sssignments to Erasmus students on request in the first class.
Internship work/project
n/a
Special assessment (TE, DA, ...)
Worker students and students with special needs: According to Faculty regulations.
Classification improvement
It is possible, according to Faculty regulations.
Observations
The resources and activities to develop in P201 will be available in sigarra.