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Themes of Pediatric Dentistry V

Code: EODP051     Acronym: TO V

Keywords
Classification Keyword
OFICIAL Dental Sciences

Instance: 2018/2019 - 1S

Active? Yes
Responsible unit: Curso de Especialização
Course/CS Responsible: Specialization in Pediatric Dentistry

Cycles of Study/Courses

Acronym No. of Students Study Plan Curricular Years Credits UCN Credits ECTS Contact hours Total Time
EODP 4 EODP - Study Plan 2014/2015 3 - 5 45 135

Teaching language

Portuguese

Objectives

At the end of the course, the student should be competent for the diagnosis and treatment of pediatric patients. For this purpose should be able:


- In all areas of pediatric dentistry care for the child growth and development.

- The oral needs of conventional children and children with special needs, from birth to adolescence.

- To continue to acquire knowledge and skills related to their specialty, throughout his professional life.

- To investigate in clinical areas and basic science specialty.

- To work in multidisciplinary teams that aim to child health.

- To teach oral health care for both children and their caregivers such as Doctors Dentists and member general staff of the health care team.

- To exercise the specialty with high professional and ethical standards.

- To act as an expert in pediatric dentistry and matters relating thereto.


Learning outcomes and competences

Graduating professionals in pediatric dentistry that:


- Be competent in all areas of pediatric dentistry care for the child growth and development.

- Be competent in oral needs of conventional children and children with special needs, from birth to adolescence.

- Be able to continue to acquire knowledge and skills related to their specialty, throughout his professional life.

- Be trained in Pediatric Dentistry and able to investigate in clinical areas and basic science specialty.

- Be able to collaborate in multidisciplinary teams that aim to child health.

- Be able to teach oral health care for both children and their caregivers such as Doctors general dentists and staff member of the health team.

- Be competent to exercise the specialty with high professional and ethical standards.

- Be competent to act as experts in pediatric dentistry and matters relating thereto.

Working method

Presencial

Program

SCIENCE OF BEHAVIOR / LIDAR WITH PATIENTS


SEDATIVOS / GENERAL ANESTHESIA

Dealing with the patient:
- approach to behavioral problems.

- techniques of behavior organization.

- approach to ethical problems of multicultural origin.

- application of informed consent models.

- principles of biological psychology.

- cognitive psychology and learning.

- developmental psychology and socio-psychology (theories of child development, age and stages, expansion of development, personal perception, attitudes and social influences on behavior).

- theoretical principles of communication.

- psychological, ethical and philosophical aspects of the dentist-patient relationship.

- structure and content of information.

- Attitudes and types of response in the professional environment.

2 Sedatives

2.1. Pain Control (Painless Dentistry):

- pain psychology (types of pain, structure of pain perception, social and cultural influences on pain behavior and measurement of pain intensity).

- interaction of local anesthesia with drugs.

- local and generalized complications following administration of local anesthetics.

- administration of local anesthesia in children.

- recognize and treat local and generalized complications that may occur during and after local anesthesia.

- apply resuscitation techniques.

- allergic reactions to local anesthetics.

2.2. Conscious sedation


- informed consent.

- Instructions to parents or guardians.

- medical history and physical examination relevant to the administration of a sedative.

- medical assessment and risk assessment (ASA).

- advise with appropriate medical personnel on the patient's clinical condition.

- sedating the patient by inhalation and according to the pharmaceutical means.

- Operative and postoperative control (oximetry, measurement of cardiac and respiratory rates, and blood pressure), and apply license criteria with proper documentation.

- deal with any reasonable complications that may occur.

- to apply resuscitation and rescue methods.

- physiology of respiration, blood circulation and central nervous system.

- effects of nitrous oxide / oxygen on respiration, blood circulation, protective reflexes, consciousness, coping, and the patient's experience in terms of pain and anxiety.

- indications and contraindications of sedation made by inhalation and use of drugs.

- indications and contraindications of risks to the health of patients and staff, due to sedation with nitrous oxide.

- washing and consumption systems.

- emergency support services.

- legislation, rules and laws that apply to the sedative effect.

- financial considerations and safety quality.

- basic conditions for reception of nitric oxide / oxygen equipment.

- care and surveillance of said equipment.

2.3. Deep sedative effect. All notions for a sedative effect include:


- intravenous access.

- evaluation of the preoperative diet.

- Carry out deep sedation.

Deep sedation and the need for the presence of an anesthetist.

3 General anesthesia:

- organization of the pediatric dental service (inpatient and outpatient, emergency, and outpatient services).

- indications and contraindications to the use of general anesthesia.

- measures to control infections in the areas used.

- interpreting laboratory tests.

- drugs and equipment used in general anesthesia.

 

Mandatory literature

Guedes-Pinto A.C.; Conduta clínica e psicologia em odontologia pediátrica. ISBN: 85-2-000041-X
Guedes-Pinto, Antonio Carlos; Odontopediatria. ISBN: 85-7288-410-6
Leache, Elena Barbería; Odontopediatria. ISBN: 84-458-0358-1
David José Casimiro de Andrade; Relatório Pedagógico
McDonald Ralph E.; Dentistry for the child and adolescent. ISBN: 0-323-02450-5
McDonald, Ralph E.; Odontología para el nino y el adolescente
McDonald, Ralph E.; Odontopediatria. ISBN: 85-277-0637-7
McDonald Ralph E.; Odontología pediátrica y del adolescente
David, Andrade e Guedes-Pinto; Textos escolhidos de odontopediatria, UP, 2017. ISBN: 978-989-746-138-5

Teaching methods and learning activities

Oral presentation

Posters appreciation and free communications presented by students at scientific meetings .
Preparation of scientific articles.

keywords

Health sciences

Evaluation Type

Distributed evaluation without final exam

Assessment Components

Designation Weight (%)
Participação presencial 10,00
Prova oral 70,00
Trabalho escrito 20,00
Total: 100,00

Amount of time allocated to each course unit

Designation Time (hours)
Apresentação/discussão de um trabalho científico 90,00
Estudo autónomo 35,00
Frequência das aulas 10,00
Total: 135,00

Eligibility for exams

Please consult the UP regulation.

Calculation formula of final grade

Oral presentations 70% and 20% work escrito-

Assiduidade- 10%
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