Themes of Pediatric Dentistry V
| Keywords |
| Classification |
Keyword |
| OFICIAL |
Dental Sciences |
Instance: 2018/2019 - 1S
Cycles of Study/Courses
Teaching language
Portuguese
Objectives
At the end of the course, the student should be competent for the diagnosis and treatment of pediatric patients. For this purpose should be able:
- In all areas of pediatric dentistry care for the child growth and development.
- The oral needs of conventional children and children with special needs, from birth to adolescence.
- To continue to acquire knowledge and skills related to their specialty, throughout his professional life.
- To investigate in clinical areas and basic science specialty.
- To work in multidisciplinary teams that aim to child health.
- To teach oral health care for both children and their caregivers such as Doctors Dentists and member general staff of the health care team.
- To exercise the specialty with high professional and ethical standards.
- To act as an expert in pediatric dentistry and matters relating thereto.
Learning outcomes and competences
Graduating professionals in pediatric dentistry that:
- Be competent in all areas of pediatric dentistry care for the child growth and development.
- Be competent in oral needs of conventional children and children with special needs, from birth to adolescence.
- Be able to continue to acquire knowledge and skills related to their specialty, throughout his professional life.
- Be trained in Pediatric Dentistry and able to investigate in clinical areas and basic science specialty.
- Be able to collaborate in multidisciplinary teams that aim to child health.
- Be able to teach oral health care for both children and their caregivers such as Doctors general dentists and staff member of the health team.
- Be competent to exercise the specialty with high professional and ethical standards.
- Be competent to act as experts in pediatric dentistry and matters relating thereto.
Working method
Presencial
Program
SCIENCE OF BEHAVIOR / LIDAR WITH PATIENTS
SEDATIVOS / GENERAL ANESTHESIA
Dealing with the patient:
- approach to behavioral problems.
- techniques of behavior organization.
- approach to ethical problems of multicultural origin.
- application of informed consent models.
- principles of biological psychology.
- cognitive psychology and learning.
- developmental psychology and socio-psychology (theories of child development, age and stages, expansion of development, personal perception, attitudes and social influences on behavior).
- theoretical principles of communication.
- psychological, ethical and philosophical aspects of the dentist-patient relationship.
- structure and content of information.
- Attitudes and types of response in the professional environment.
2 Sedatives
2.1. Pain Control (Painless Dentistry):
- pain psychology (types of pain, structure of pain perception, social and cultural influences on pain behavior and measurement of pain intensity).
- interaction of local anesthesia with drugs.
- local and generalized complications following administration of local anesthetics.
- administration of local anesthesia in children.
- recognize and treat local and generalized complications that may occur during and after local anesthesia.
- apply resuscitation techniques.
- allergic reactions to local anesthetics.
2.2. Conscious sedation
- informed consent.
- Instructions to parents or guardians.
- medical history and physical examination relevant to the administration of a sedative.
- medical assessment and risk assessment (ASA).
- advise with appropriate medical personnel on the patient's clinical condition.
- sedating the patient by inhalation and according to the pharmaceutical means.
- Operative and postoperative control (oximetry, measurement of cardiac and respiratory rates, and blood pressure), and apply license criteria with proper documentation.
- deal with any reasonable complications that may occur.
- to apply resuscitation and rescue methods.
- physiology of respiration, blood circulation and central nervous system.
- effects of nitrous oxide / oxygen on respiration, blood circulation, protective reflexes, consciousness, coping, and the patient's experience in terms of pain and anxiety.
- indications and contraindications of sedation made by inhalation and use of drugs.
- indications and contraindications of risks to the health of patients and staff, due to sedation with nitrous oxide.
- washing and consumption systems.
- emergency support services.
- legislation, rules and laws that apply to the sedative effect.
- financial considerations and safety quality.
- basic conditions for reception of nitric oxide / oxygen equipment.
- care and surveillance of said equipment.
2.3. Deep sedative effect. All notions for a sedative effect include:
- intravenous access.
- evaluation of the preoperative diet.
- Carry out deep sedation.
Deep sedation and the need for the presence of an anesthetist.
3 General anesthesia:
- organization of the pediatric dental service (inpatient and outpatient, emergency, and outpatient services).
- indications and contraindications to the use of general anesthesia.
- measures to control infections in the areas used.
- interpreting laboratory tests.
- drugs and equipment used in general anesthesia.
Mandatory literature
Guedes-Pinto A.C.;
Conduta clínica e psicologia em odontologia pediátrica. ISBN: 85-2-000041-X
Guedes-Pinto, Antonio Carlos;
Odontopediatria. ISBN: 85-7288-410-6
Leache, Elena Barbería;
Odontopediatria. ISBN: 84-458-0358-1
David José Casimiro de Andrade; Relatório Pedagógico
McDonald Ralph E.;
Dentistry for the child and adolescent. ISBN: 0-323-02450-5
McDonald, Ralph E.;
Odontología para el nino y el adolescente
McDonald, Ralph E.;
Odontopediatria. ISBN: 85-277-0637-7
McDonald Ralph E.;
Odontología pediátrica y del adolescente
David, Andrade e Guedes-Pinto; Textos escolhidos de odontopediatria, UP, 2017. ISBN: 978-989-746-138-5
Teaching methods and learning activities
Oral presentation
Posters appreciation and free communications presented by students at scientific meetings .
Preparation of scientific articles.
keywords
Health sciences
Evaluation Type
Distributed evaluation without final exam
Assessment Components
| Designation |
Weight (%) |
| Participação presencial |
10,00 |
| Prova oral |
70,00 |
| Trabalho escrito |
20,00 |
| Total: |
100,00 |
Amount of time allocated to each course unit
| Designation |
Time (hours) |
| Apresentação/discussão de um trabalho científico |
90,00 |
| Estudo autónomo |
35,00 |
| Frequência das aulas |
10,00 |
| Total: |
135,00 |
Eligibility for exams
Please consult the UP regulation.
Calculation formula of final grade
Oral presentations 70% and 20% work escrito-
Assiduidade- 10%