Anesthesia, Resuscitation and Basic Life Support
Keywords |
Classification |
Keyword |
OFICIAL |
Medicine |
Instance: 2014/2015 - 1S
Cycles of Study/Courses
Teaching language
Portuguese
Objectives
The contents were defined in terms of objectives and skills to be acquired by students. The contents include knowledge about the preparation of the patient for anesthesia and evaluation of anesthetic risk as well as the
knowledge of the drugs given for anesthesia. At the same time, students will be able to assess and act in emergencies in dentistry.
Learning outcomes and competences
At the end of the action, the participant should be able to:
Making the victim's approach to safety;
Assess the state of cardiopulmonary arrest, respiratory arrest, the victim unconscious, and know when to seek help
Perform basic approach of the airway, cardiac massage and side position.
Knowledge: Know What are the risks to the rescuer and know how to identify potential sources of danger;
Knowing that there are different causes of loss of consciousness and name them;
Know that there are different causes of cardiac arrest and mention them, know when and how to get help;
Know what you mean you and how it works;
Know how to evaluate whether ventilation is effective;
Knowing the importance of correct positioning of hands on the chest;
Know synchronize ventilation and chest compressions.
Working method
Presencial
Program
• Anesthesia and its history.
• Definition of anesthesia; types of anesthesia.
• sedation.
• Preanesthetic care: preanesthetic assessment of the patient; evaluation of anesthetic risk.
• Consequences of acute postoperative pain: neuroendocrine, metabolic and sympathetic; cardiac, pulmonary and thromboembolic complications.
• Main drugs in acute postoperative pain: opioid analgesics, nonopioid analgesics, local anesthetics. Combinations of drugs in balanced analgesia.
• Analgesia in outpatient surgery.
• Prevention and acting in the most common emergency situations in the practice of dentistry. Asthmatic Crisis Anaphylaxis Syncope Poisoning by Local Anesthetic (LA).
• BLS algorithm application: » Airway Handling with facial mask and laryngeal mask » Using the Automated External Defibrillator (AED).
• The Peripheral Venous Catheterization.
Mandatory literature
Little, James W. 070;
Dental management of the medically compromised patient. ISBN: 0-8151-5634-0
Kanchan Ganda; Dentist's Guide to Medical Conditions and Complications., 2013
Council Guidelines for Resuscitation; European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for Resuscitation, 2010
Teaching methods and learning activities
Lectures; expository.
Practical classes: includes previous readings, hands on teaching skills and performance in cardiac arrest scenarios using mannequins.
Frequency of a surgical block "internment" and outpatient surgery.
Will be considered for final evaluation of the student, their participation in classes, whether practical or theoretical, through problemsolving and scientific reasons for that same resolution.
Evaluation Type
Distributed evaluation with final exam
Assessment Components
Description |
Type |
Time (hours) |
Weight (%) |
End date |
|
Participação presencial |
|
30,00 |
|
|
Teste |
|
70,00 |
|
|
Total: |
- |
100,00 |
|
Calculation formula of final grade
Final exam – 70%;
Interest and participation during the classes – 20%;
Attendance 10%.