Abstract (EN):
We review the main features of the Weyl-Wigner formulation of noncommutative quantum mechanics. In particular, we present a star-product and a Moyal bracket suitable for this theory as well as the concept of noncommutative Wigner function. The properties of these quasi-distributions are discussed as well as their relation to the sets of ordinary Wigner functions and positive Lionville probability densities. Based on these notions we propose criteria for assessing whether a commutative regime has emerged in the realm of noncommutative quantum mechanics. To induce this noncommutative-commutative transition, we couple a particle to an external bath of oscillators. The master equation for the Brownian particle is deduced.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
Contact:
cbastos@fisica.ist.utl.pt; orfeu@cosmos.ist.utl.pt; ncdias@mail.telepac.pt; joao.prata@mail.telepac.pt
No. of pages:
6