Abstract (EN):
Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) were functionalized by HNO(3) hydrothermal oxidation at 200 degrees C. The degree of surface functionalization was described by an exponential function in terms of HNO(3) concentration. Very small Pt particles, with mean particle size of 1.7 +/- 0.3 nm, could be supported on the surface of pristine MWCNTs and also on MWCNTs treated with HNO(3) concentrations up to 0.20 mol L(-1), while a broader range of particle sizes, and larger Pt particles (3.4 +/- 1.3 nm) were obtained on the MWCNTs treated with a higher HNO(3) concentration (0.30 mol L(-1)). Therefore, the amounts of surface groups and Pt particle sizes can be selected by tuning the HNO(3) concentration used in the hydrothermal treatment.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
No. of pages:
4