Abstract (EN):
DPSPX (1,3-dipropyl-8-sulfophenylxanthine) induces hypertension, vascular hypertrophy and hyperplasia and impaired endothelium dependent vasodilation. Since oxidative stress is linked with cardiovascular injury we aimed at evaluating if DPSPX induced-hypertension is accompanied by vascular modifications in enzymatic antioxidant defenses. Three groups of rats were evaluated: control, treated with DPSPX (90 mg.kg(-1).h(-1), i.p.) for 3 days and sacrificed on day 3; and treated with DPSPX (90 mg.kg(-1),h(-1), i.p.) for 7 days and sacrificed on day 15. DPSPX treatment for 3 days increased the activity of glutathione peroxidase, glutathione reductase and glutathione-S-transferase. We can conclude that DPSPX-induced hypertension is associated with an increase of the mesenteric artery enzymatic antioxidant defenses in the acute phase of hypertension.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
No. of pages:
4