Abstract (EN):
In this paper the extraction of toluene from cyclic hydrocarbons (cyclohexane, or methylcyclohexane, or
cyclooctane, or cyclohexene) was analyzed by liquid extraction with 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium
methylsulfate ionic liquid, [BMim][MSO4], as solvent. The experimental (liquid + liquid) equilibrium
(LLE) data were determined at T = 298.15 K and atmospheric pressure. Solubility curves were obtained
by the cloud point method and tie-line compositions were determined by density measurement. An analysis
of the influence of different cyclic hydrocarbons on the extraction was performed.
The effectiveness of the extraction of toluene from cyclic hydrocarbons was evaluated by means of the
solute distribution ratio and selectivity values. The degree of consistency of the experimental LLE data
was ascertained using the Othmer¿Tobias and Hand equations. The experimental data for the (liquid +
liquid) equilibria of the ternary systems were correlated with the Non-Random Two-Liquid (NRTL) and
UNIversal QUAsi-Chemical (UNIQUAC) thermodynamic models.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
No. of pages:
6