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Suitability of Cu-BTC extrudates for propane-propylene separation by adsorption processes

Title
Suitability of Cu-BTC extrudates for propane-propylene separation by adsorption processes
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2011
Authors
Alexandre F. P. Ferreira
(Author)
FEUP
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João C. Santos
(Author)
Other
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Marta G. Plaza
(Author)
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Nabil Lamia
(Author)
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José M. Loureiro
(Author)
FEUP
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Alírio E. Rodrigues
(Author)
FEUP
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Journal
Vol. 167 No. 1
Pages: 1-12
ISSN: 1385-8947
Publisher: Elsevier
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Publicação em ISI Proceedings ISI Proceedings
Publicação em ISI Web of Science ISI Web of Science
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Scientific classification
FOS: Engineering and technology > Chemical engineering
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-002-V4V
Abstract (EN): In this work, we investigate the potential of a MOF porous material, Cu-BTC in combination with cyclic adsorption processes (vacuum swing adsorption, VSA, and simulated moving bed, SMB) for the separation of propylene/propane mixture. A gravimetric method has been used to measure the adsorption isotherms of propylene, propane and isobutane onto Cu-BTC extrudates over a temperature range from 323 to 373 K and pressures up to 500 kPa. These were complemented by experimental characterization of the Cu-BTC material using XRD and SEM-EDS techniques. Whereas the separation and its kinetics were studied by breakthrough experiments on a column packed with the Cu-BTC material in the extruded form at 373 K. The Cu-BTC extrudates are selective towards propylene, highlighting the potential of this material for the separation of propane and propylene mixtures by PSA process. Furthermore, in a range of temperatures and pressures, the affinity of Cu-BTC for isobutane was observed to be intermediate to that of propane and propylene which suggest that isobutane is a promising desorbent in SMB processes for propane/propylene separations.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 12
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