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Prediction of formability in sheet metal forming processes using a local damage model

Title
Prediction of formability in sheet metal forming processes using a local damage model
Type
Article in International Conference Proceedings Book
Year
2007
Authors
P. Teixeira
(Author)
Other
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Abel Santos
(Author)
FEUP
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J. César Sá
(Author)
Other
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F. Andrade Pires
(Author)
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A. Barata da Rocha
(Author)
FEUP
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Conference proceedings International
Pages: 153-158
NUMIFORM 07- The 9th International Conference on Numerical Methods in Industrial Forming Processes
Porto, Portugal, 17-21 June 2007
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Scientific classification
FOS: Engineering and technology > Mechanical engineering
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-004-E30
Abstract (EN): The formability in sheet metal forming processes is mainly conditioned by ductile fracture resulting from geometric instabilities due to necking and strain localization. The macroscopic collapse associated with ductile failure is a result of internal degradation described throughout metallographic observations by the nucleation, growth and coalescence of voids and micro-cracks. Damage influences and is influenced by plastic deformation and therefore these two dissipative phenomena should be coupled at the constitutive level. In this contribution, Lemaitre's ductile damage model is coupled with Hill's orthotropic plasticity criterion. The coupling between damaging and material behavior is accounted for within the framework of Continuum Damage Mechanics (CDM). The resulting constitutive equations are implemented in the Abaqus/Explicit code, for the prediction of fracture onset in sheet metal forming processes. The damage evolution law takes into account the important effect of micro-crack closure, which dramatically decreases the rate of damage growth under compressive paths.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 6
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