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Assessing Transfer Entropy in cardiovascular and respiratory time series under long-range correlations

Title
Assessing Transfer Entropy in cardiovascular and respiratory time series under long-range correlations
Type
Article in International Conference Proceedings Book
Year
2021
Authors
Pinto, H
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Pernice, R
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Amado, C
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Javorka, M
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Faes, L
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Rocha, AP
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Abstract (EN): Heart Period (H) results from the activity of several coexisting control mechanisms, involving Systolic Arterial Pressure (S) and Respiration (R), which operate across multiple time scales encompassing not only short-term dynamics but also long-range correlations. In this work, multiscale representation of Transfer Entropy (TE) and of its decomposition in the network of these three interacting processes is obtained by extending the multivariate approach based on linear parametric VAR models to the Vector AutoRegressive Fractionally Integrated (VARFI) framework for Gaussian processes. This approach allows to dissect the different contributions to cardiac dynamics accounting for the simultaneous presence of short and long term dynamics. The proposed method is first tested on simulations of a benchmark VARFI model and then applied to experimental data consisting of H, S and R time series measured in healthy subjects monitored at rest and during mental and postural stress. The results reveal that the proposed method can highlight the dependence of the information transfer on the balance between short-term and long-range correlations in coupled dynamical systems.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 3
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Assessing Transfer Entropy in cardiovascular and respiratory time series: A VARFI approach (2021)
Article in International Conference Proceedings Book
Rocha, AP; Pinto, H; Amado, C; Maria Eduarda Silva; Pernice, R; Javorka, M; Faes, L
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