Abstract (EN):
We study the electronic structure of the quasi-one-dimensional organic conductor TTF-TCNQ
by means of density-functional band theory, Hubbard model calculations, and angle-resolved
photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES). The experimental spectra reveal significant quantitative and
qualitative discrepancies to band theory. We demonstrate that the dispersive behavior as well as the
temperature-dependence of the spectra can be consistently explained by the finite-energy physics of
the one-dimensional Hubbard model at metallic doping. The model description can even be made
quantitative, if one accounts for an enhanced hopping integral at the surface, most likely caused by
a relaxation of the topmost molecular layer. Within this interpretation the ARPES data provide
spectroscopic evidence for the existence of spin-charge separation on an energy scale of the conduction
band width. The failure of the one-dimensional Hubbard model for the low-energy spectral
behavior is attributed to interchain coupling and the additional effect of electron-phonon interaction.
Language:
Portuguese
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
No. of pages:
10