Resumo (PT):
Abstract (EN):
Electric locomotives in the traction power systems represent huge nonlinear single-phase loads and they affect
adversely the public electrical grid stability and the power quality. Some of such problems are related to the
harmonic distortion and the Negative Sequence Components (NSCs). The Rail Power Conditioners (RPCs) are
widely used to accomplish harmonics mitigation, besides NSCs compensation, then, maintaining balanced and
sinusoidal public electrical grid currents. This paper presents a comprehensive comparison study between three
different RPCs based on the two-level converters and a V/V power transformer. The Four-Wire Rail Power
Conditioner (FW-RPC), the Three-Wire Rail Power Conditioner (TW-RPC) and the Half-Bridge Rail Power
Conditioner (HB-RPC) are the main conditioners of interest. The main contribution of this paper is to perform a
comprehensive comparison between the aforementioned RPCs, including the control algorithms and the
compensating performance regarding the power quality problems. Simulation results with different operation
scenarios are presented to establish an appropriate comparison between the aforementioned RPCs topologies.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
No. of pages:
10