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A NOTE ON SKILL-STRUCTURE SHOCKS, THE SHARE OF THE HIGH-TECH SECTOR, AND ECONOMIC GROWTH DYNAMICS

Title
A NOTE ON SKILL-STRUCTURE SHOCKS, THE SHARE OF THE HIGH-TECH SECTOR, AND ECONOMIC GROWTH DYNAMICS
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2016
Authors
Pedro Rui Mazeda Gil
(Author)
FEP
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Óscar Afonso
(Author)
FEP
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vasconcelos, pb
(Author)
FEP
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Journal
Vol. 20
Pages: 1906-1923
ISSN: 1365-1005
Scientific classification
CORDIS: Social sciences > Economics
FOS: Social sciences > Economics and Business
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-00K-VSP
Abstract (EN): By means of an endogenous growth model of directed technical change with vertical and horizontal R&D, we study a transitional-dynamics mechanism that is consistent with the changes in the shares of the high-versus the low-tech sectors found in recent European data. Under the hypothesis of a positive shock in the proportion of high-skilled labor, the technological-knowledge bias channel leads to unbalanced sectoral growth with a noticeable shift of resources across sectors. A calibration exercise suggests that the model is able to account for up to from 50 to about 100 percent of the increase in the share of the high-tech sector observed in the data from 1995 to 2007. However, the model predicts that the dynamics of the share of the high-tech sector has no significant impact on the dynamics of the economic growth rate.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 18
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