Abstract (EN):
This work reports an experimental and computational thermochemical study for 2-benzothiazolinone. The standard (p degrees = 0.1 MPa) molar energy of combustion of this compound was measured by rotating bomb combustion calorimetry. The standard molar enthalpy of the corresponding transition from crystalline to gaseous phases, at T = 298.15 K, was obtained from high temperature Calvet microcalorimetry measurements. The experimental results enable the calculation of the standard molar enthalpy of formation of the compound, in the gaseous state, at T = 298.15 K. The gas-phase enthalpies of formation of the title compounds, 2-benzothiazolinone and its enol form 2-hydroxybenzothiazole, were estimated computationally from high-level oh initio molecular orbital calculations at the G3(MP2)//B3LYP level of theory. The computed value for the keto form compares very well with the experimental result obtained in this work. The hydroxy <-> oxo tautomerism of the title compounds was explored in this work as it may be relevant to their ability to occur as different polymorphic forms.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
No. of pages:
10