Relationships between the optical properties of coal macerals and the chars resulting from fluidized bed pyrolysis

• Type: Article in International Scientific Journal
• Date: 2013

Authors

Bruno Valentim (Author) FCUP; Sandra Rodrigues (Author) Other; Sofia Ribeiro (Author) Other; Geny Pereira (Author) Other; Alexandra Guedes (Author) FCUP; Isabel Suarez Ruiz (Author) Other

Journal

Title: International Journal of Coal Geology

Vol. 111

Pages: 80-89

ISSN: 0166-5162

Publisher: Elsevier

Indexing

ISI Web of Knowledge - 16 Citations

Scopus - 16 Citations

Scientific classification

FOS: Engineering and technology > Environmental engineering

Other information

Authenticus ID: P-005-18A

DOI: 10.1016/j.coal.2012.11.017

Abstract (EN): In this study the values of the RIS axes and parameters were calculated using Kilby's method to the characterization of the textural anisotropy and structure of the basic structural units of coal macerals (collotelinite, fusinite, and macrinite). Their microstructural evolution after having been subjected to fluidized bed pyrolysis at 800 degrees C was investigated, using the same parameters, on their respective char portions (fused char, fusinoids, and inertoids). Thus, this work represents the first attempt to determine the variations of the optical properties of fluidized bed chars. After the thermal treatment, the fusinoids and the inertoids presented similar R-r% values and RIS parameters values, indicating that after pyrolysis these materials are texturally and structurally similar. Collotelinite produced fused chars with a higher reflectance than those resulting from fusinoids and inertoids. Their reflectance increase in lower and decrease in higher rank coals. The highest R-MAX%, R-ev, and R-am increase occurred in the fused char portions derived from the collotelinite of coals in the 0.86-1.60 R-r% range, indicating substantial chemical and spatial rearrangement.

Language: English

Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific

No. of pages: 10