Prosthodontics, Occlusion and Orofacial Pain II
| Keywords |
| Classification |
Keyword |
| OFICIAL |
Dental Medicine |
Instance: 2025/2026 - 2S 
Cycles of Study/Courses
Teaching Staff - Responsibilities
Teaching - Hours
| Type |
Teacher |
Classes |
Hour |
| Theoretical classes |
Totals |
1 |
1,00 |
| Ana Isabel Pereira Portela |
|
0,50 |
| Paulo Júlio Andrade de Almeida |
|
0,50 |
| Theoretical and practical |
Totals |
1 |
5,50 |
| Ana Isabel Pereira Portela |
|
0,50 |
| Catarina Maria da Cunha Cavalheiro Aguiar Branco Botelho de Almeida |
|
1,25 |
| Francisco João Marques Maligno da Silva |
|
1,25 |
| José Carlos Reis Campos |
|
2,00 |
| Laboratory Practice |
Totals |
1 |
3,50 |
| César Fernando Coelho Leal da Silva |
|
4,00 |
| Inês Sansonetty Gonçalves Côrte-Real |
|
4,00 |
| José Carlos Reis Campos |
|
8,00 |
Teaching language
Portuguese
Objectives
The curricular unit Prosthodontics, Occlusion, and Orofacial Pain II aims to continue the student’s introduction to the field of prosthodontics initiated in the first semester. To this end, it covers key topics in fixed prosthodontics, removable prosthodontics, occlusion, dental materials, and CAD-CAM technology. This course has the following specific objectives:
FIXED PROSTHODONTICS
To acquire theoretical–practical and laboratory competencies required for performing tooth preparations in fixed prosthodontics, as well as for the fabrication of provisional restorations, impression procedures, and cementation techniques.
REMOVABLE PROSTHODONTICS
To develop general knowledge related to the rehabilitation of completely edentulous patients through removable prosthodontics. Students should be able to establish an accurate diagnosis and formulate an appropriate treatment plan for complete denture cases.
OCCLUSION
To acquire clinically applicable knowledge on the therapeutic management and auxiliary diagnostic methods of temporomandibular disorders, as well as on occlusal concepts related to the vertical dimension of occlusion and the use of semi-adjustable articulators.
MATERIALS
To gain theoretical knowledge necessary for the correct handling and application of materials used in prosthodontic rehabilitation treatments.
CAD-CAM IN PROSTHODONTICS
To acquire knowledge of digital workflows in prosthodontics using CAD-CAM technology, including the principles of digital scanning, CAD design, and manufacturing techniques involving 3D printing and milling.
Learning outcomes and competences
Students should be able to:
- Perform appropriate tooth preparations, fabricate provisional restorations, and take impressions in fixed prosthodontics;
- Establish a diagnosis and plan complete denture cases, including the production of models, baseplates, occlusal rims, tooth arrangement, and waxing;
- Apply auxiliary diagnostic methods and therapeutic approaches in patients with temporomandibular disorders;
- Handle and manipulate different prosthodontic materials;
- Apply CAD-CAM systems in the daily practice of prosthodontics.
Working method
Presencial
Program
This curricular unit comprises the following programmatic contents:
FIXED PROSTHODONTICS
Theoretical–Practical: Endodontically treated teeth and immediate post-and-core restorations; provisional restorations.
Practical: Tooth preparation on models for full-coverage all-ceramic anterior crowns; management of endodontically treated teeth; fabrication of provisional restorations.
REMOVABLE PROSTHODONTICS
Theoretical: Diagnosis and rehabilitation of the completely edentulous patient; clinical and laboratory procedures for the fabrication of complete removable dentures.
Practical: Fabrication of baseplates and occlusal rims for complete dentures; tooth arrangement and waxing of complete removable dentures.
OCCLUSION
Therapeutic approaches to temporomandibular disorders; vertical dimension of occlusion; facebow and articulators; mounting of models on semi-adjustable articulators; auxiliary diagnostic methods for temporomandibular disorders.
MATERIALS
Materials used in removable and fixed prosthodontics and occlusion. Classification of material groups according to their composition, properties, and clinical and laboratory applications.Polymers, metals, ceramics, and cements. Specific materials used in prosthodontics and occlusion, including wax, modeling compound, and acrylic resin.
CAD-CAM IN PROSTHODONTICS
Phases of the CAD/CAM workflow; intraoral and extraoral scanning; design software; milling, sintering, and 3D printing; CAD/CAM materials used in dental medicine.
Mandatory literature
Herbert T. Shillingburg Jr.;
Fundamentals of fixed prosthodontics. ISBN: 3-87652-641-8
Stephen F. Rosenstiel,;
Contemporary fixed prosthodontics. ISBN: 0-8016-4172-1
Duncan J. Wood, Tony Johnson; Techniques in Complete Denture Technology. ISBN: 1405179090
RM Basker, JC Davenport, JM Thomason; Prosthetic Treatment of the Edentulous Patient, 2011
Peter E. Dawson;
Functional Occlusion. ISBN: 0-323-03371-7 /124.74
Jeffrey P. Okeson;
Management of temporomandibular disorders and occlusion. ISBN: 978-0-323-08220-4
Daniel M. Laskin;
Temporomandibular disorders. ISBN: 0-86715-447-0
Daniele Manfredini;
Current Concepts on temporomandibular disorders. ISBN: 978-1-85097-199-4
Daniel A. Paesani;
Bruxism. ISBN: 978-185097-191-7
Blatz MB, Conejo J; The Current State of Chairside Digital Dentistry and Materials, Dent Clin North Am. 63(2):175-197, 2019. ISBN: doi: 10.1016/j.cden.2018.11.002. PMID: 30825985
Eggmann F, Blatz MB; Recent Advances in Intraoral Scanners, J Dent Res.103(13):1349-1357, 2024. ISBN: doi: 10.1177/00220345241271937
Tian Y, Chen C, Xu X, Wang J, Hou X, Li K, Lu X, Shi H, Lee ES, Jiang HB; A Review of 3D Printing in Dentistry: Technologies, Affecting Factors, and Applications, Scanning. 9950131, 2021. ISBN: doi: 10.1155/2021/9950131
Sulaiman TA; Materials in digital dentistry-A review, J Esthet Restor Dent. 32(2):171-181, 2020. ISBN: doi: 10.1111/jerd.12566
Teaching methods and learning activities
FIXED PROSTHODONTICS
Theoretical–Practical (TP) and Laboratory Practice (PL) classes;
Demonstration of techniques by the instructor;
Practical training in tooth preparations on models and fabrication of provisional restorations, under direct supervision;
Continuous assessment, without a final examination, consisting of a theoretical test, practical evaluations, and competency assessment through the Objective Structured
Clinical Examination (OSCE) methodology.
REMOVABLE PROSTHODONTICS
Theoretical (T) and Laboratory Practice (PL) classes;
Development of skills in planning complete removable prostheses;
Demonstration of techniques by the instructor and/or dental technician;
Individual fabrication of baseplates, occlusal rims, tooth arrangement, and wax-up for complete removable dentures;
Continuous assessment, without a final examination, including practical evaluation according to the OSCE methodology.
OCCLUSION
Theoretical–practical (TP) sessions consisting of program content exposition;
Continuous assessment without a final exam.
MATERIALS
Theoretical–practical (TP) sessions including theoretical instruction, demonstration, and hands-on use of materials;
Continuous assessment without a final exam.
CAD-CAM
Theoretical (T) and Theoretical–Practical (TP) classes;
Theoretical presentation of program content;
Application of intraoral and extraoral scanning techniques on models;
Continuous assessment, without a final examination.
Evaluation Type
Distributed evaluation without final exam
Assessment Components
| Designation |
Weight (%) |
| Participação presencial |
20,00 |
| Teste |
50,00 |
| Trabalho laboratorial |
30,00 |
| Total: |
100,00 |
Amount of time allocated to each course unit
| Designation |
Time (hours) |
| Estudo autónomo |
90,00 |
| Frequência das aulas |
117,00 |
| Trabalho laboratorial |
63,00 |
| Total: |
270,00 |
Eligibility for exams
Attendance Requirements:
- Attendance in at least 75% of the Theoretical–Practical (TP) and Laboratory Practice (PL) classes.
- Submission of all assignments requested by the instructor (a minimum prerequisite for continuous assessment and eligibility to sit the final examination).
Attendance Record:
TP and PL classes – attendance recorded by the instructor and/or through the electronic system.
Calculation formula of final grade
Final Grade Calculation Formula:
- Practical assessment – 50% (includes submission of assignments and/or completion of an in-person practical test, depending on the specific course content);
- Five theoretical tests – 50%.
Passing requirements:
Obtaining a grade lower than 9.50 (out of 20) in either the practical in-person assessment or the theoretical tests will result in failure of the curricular unit.
Special Cases:
- Achieving a grade equal to or higher than 17 requires the mandatory completion of an oral examination. If the oral examination is not taken, the final grade will be adjusted to 16.
- The completion of a voluntary scientific project, carried out in groups of 1 to 3 students, may contribute up to 10% toward the practical assessment grade.
Resit and Additional Assessment Periods:
Assessments during the resit, grade improvement, and extraordinary examination periods include both a theoretical exam and a pre-clinical practical test.
Classification improvement