Pharmacology and Therapeutics II
Keywords |
Classification |
Keyword |
OFICIAL |
Clinical pharmacology |
Instance: 2008/2009 - 1S
Cycles of Study/Courses
Teaching language
Portuguese
Objectives
To acquire skills in the pharmacotherapeutic management of the relevant clinical conditions in dentistry – control of pain and inflammation, control of infection, control of anxiety, control of hemostasis – in normal situation and in the medically compromised patient.
Program
PART I: PRESCRIPTION IN DENTISTRY
1. Pharmacotherapeutics: the clinical use of drugs
Factors influencing drug effects
Adverse drug effects
Drug interactions
Development and evaluation of new drugs
Dental sources of information
Patient assessement: laboratory diagnostic testing
2. Control of acute pain
Groups of drugs
Adverse effects, drug interactions
Therapeutic protocols
3. Control of chronic pain. Anxiety control
Groups of drugs
Adverse effects, drug interactions
Therapeutic protocols
4. Clinical pharmacology of local anesthetics
5. Infection control
Principles of antibiotic therapy
Groups of drugs
Adverse effects, drug interactions
Antibiotic prophylaxis
Therapeutic protocols
6. Control of hemostasis
PART II: PRESCRIPTION ON THE MEDICALLY COMPROMISED PATIENT
7. Renal disease
8. Immunologic disease
9. Cardiovascular disease
10. Gastrointestinal disease
11. Pulmonary disease
12. Endocrine disease
13. Neurologic, behavioral and psychiatric disorders
14. Hematologic and oncologic disease
For each pathological condition:
General description (prevalence, etiology, pathophysiology, signs and simptoms, laboratory findings)
Pharmacological medical management
Dental considerations: patient assessment, treatment protocols, oral manifestations, drug interactions
PART III
15. Adverse drug effects in dentistry
Common medical emergencies in the dental office
Pharmacovigilance
BIBLIOGRAFIA
“Pharmacology and Therapeutics for Dentistry”
Yagiela JA, Dowd FJ and Neidle EA. 6ª edição. Mosby, 2004
“Dental Management of the Medically Compromised Patient”
Little JW, Falace DA, Miller CS, Rhodus NL. 7ª edição. Mosby, 2008
“Artigos científicos recentes no âmbito do conteúdo programático”
Teaching methods and learning activities
Teaching time / week / student:
1 theoretical class (60 minutes)
1 theoretical-practical class (60 minutes)
Evaluation Type
Distributed evaluation with final exam
Eligibility for exams
1. Normal assessment
• Continuous assessment (A) = 10 (out of 20)
a) Monograph + Oral presentation = 4 (out of 10)
b) Minitest = 6 (out of 10)
(Prescription in the medically compromised patient: treatment protocols, oral manifestations, adverse drug effects, drug interactions)
• Final assessment = 10 (B) (out of 20)
Examination test
(Prescription in dentistry: Pain control; Infection control; Controlo of hemostasis; Anxiety control)
• Final classification = A + B / 2
• Minimum classification for approval = 10 (out of 20)
2. Second opportunity assessment
Minimum classification for approval = 10 (out of 20)