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Endodontics I

Code: MD3603     Acronym: E I

Keywords
Classification Keyword
OFICIAL Dental Medicine

Instance: 2009/2010 - 1S

Active? Yes
Course/CS Responsible: Integrated Master in Dental Medicine

Cycles of Study/Courses

Acronym No. of Students Study Plan Curricular Years Credits UCN Credits ECTS Contact hours Total Time
MIMD 0 Plano de Transição 4º Ano Bolonha 2007 4 - 4 63 108

Teaching language

Portuguese

Objectives

Purpose
Acquisition of the basic theorical knowledge of disciplines and necessary for the accomplishment of the demanded practical works.

Program

Program
1- Introdution
1.1 Definition and concept of endodontics
1.2 His relationship with other disciplines
1.3 Brief history of endodontics
2- Biology of the pulp and periapical region
2.1 Histology of the dental pulp
2.2 Phisiology of the pulp –dentinary complex
2.2.1 Pulpar defenses
3- Study of the coronal pulp chamber
3.1 Methods of study of the coronal pulp chamber
3.1.1- Radiological study of the coronal pulp chamber
3.2- Tooth morphology and access opening
3.3 Morphology changes due to age and injuries
3.4 Cementum-enamel-junction
3.5 Principals of endodontic cavity preparation

4- Assepsis and antisepsis in endodontic practice
4.1 Sterilization and disinfection
4.2 Universal precaution
4.3 Definition of dental aerosol and bacterial film
5. Root canal treatment
5.1. Indications and contra-indications
5.2. Instruments for root canal preparation and sterilization
5.3. Biopulpectomy and necropulpectomy
5.4 Stages of endodontic treatment
5.4.1 Preparation of oral cavity
5.4.2 Anesthesia
5.4.3. Access cavity preparation
5.4.4. Tooth isolation – rubber dam placement
5.4.5. Exploration of the root canal (vital pulp). Removal of necrotic pulp tissue and bacteria of root canal (cases of necrotic pulp)
5.4.6. Determination of the length of tooth
5.4.7. pulpectomy
5.4.8. cleaning and shaping
5.4.9. Disinfection of root canals
5.4.10. root canal obturation
5.4.11. recall check-up
5.5 root canal treatment in teeth with wide open immature apex
5.5.1 Apexification
5.5.2. Apexogenesis

Practical classes
Each student must do, at least one endodontic treatment in the following extracted teeth:
1 incisor
1 canine or premolar
1 maxillary premolar with 2 root canals

Mandatory literature

Cohen Stephen; Pathways of the pulp. ISBN: 0-323-03067-X
Ingle, John I.; Endodontics. ISBN: 1-55009-188-3
Weine, Franklin S.; Endodontic therapy. ISBN: 0-323-01943-9
Leonardo, Mario Roberto 070; Tratamento de canais radiculares. ISBN: 85-86067-05-9

Evaluation Type

Distributed evaluation without final exam

Eligibility for exams

Frequency
Three reports made during the six months of evaluation and a practice exam.
But the average these notes may not be inferior to 7.5 values

Calculation formula of final grade

Final Evaluation

Theorical Evaluation

They are conducted two tests (T1, T2) on dates marked, at the beginning of the semester, the conductor with the approval of the students. The arithmetic average of these two tests written note is the theorical note (T1+T2/ 2= T).

Practice Assessment

The classification practice is obtained through the arithmetic mean of the three practical works (TrP1 + TrP2 + TrP3) / 3= TrP undertaken in half a more practical note obtained in the practical test (TP) on two. P= (TrP+TP)/2

Final Classification
The final classification is obtained by summing twice the theoretical evaluation to the pratical evaluation on three .
Final= (2 x T + P)/3
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