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Cationic Polyelectrolytes as Drug Delivery Vectors: Calorimetric and Fluorescence Study of Rutin Partitioning

Title
Cationic Polyelectrolytes as Drug Delivery Vectors: Calorimetric and Fluorescence Study of Rutin Partitioning
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2010
Authors
Guangyue Y Bai
(Author)
Other
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Marieta Nichifor
(Author)
Other
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Margarida Bastos
(Author)
FCUP
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Journal
Vol. 114 No. 1
Pages: 16236-16243
ISSN: 1520-6106
Scientific classification
FOS: Natural sciences > Chemical sciences
CORDIS: Physical sciences > Chemistry > Physical chemistry ; Physical sciences > Chemistry > Applied chemistry
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-003-01X
Abstract (EN): The interaction between hydrophobically modified cationic polysaccharides based on dextran and a flavonoid drug (Rutin) was studied by isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) and fluorescence spectroscopy, in order to assess the factors responsible for the interaction and characterize its energetics, as well as for evaluating their encapsulation capacity, for possible applicability of these polymers as drug delivery vectors. To address the importance of the hydrophobic pendant groups in the solution behavior of these polymer/drug systems, we also studied the interaction of Rutin with a cationic surfactant, cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (CTAC). The interaction enthalpies and drug binding constants for D40R30/Rutin systems were derived from ITC through a simple binding model. The binding constants were independently derived from fluorescence results, with fair agreement between the parameters obtained from both methods. By changing the Rutin concentration, we were able to get evidence for a solubility enhancement induced by the presence of the polymers, a promising effect regarding its use to improve bioavailability.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 8
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