Dinâmica não Linear e Caos
Instance: 2004/2005 - 2S
Cycles of Study/Courses
Teaching language
Portuguese
Objectives
Teach fundamental aspects of the theory of non-linear dynamical systems, as well as numerical and experimental methodologies for their analysis. The theory has applications in a wide number of fields, but emphasis will be given to mechanical systems.
Program
1. Introduction. Non-linear dynamical systems.
2. Fundamental concepts of geometric theory and stability.
2.1 Autonomous and non-autonomous systems. 2.2 Stability of Lyapunov, assymptotic stability, stability of Poincaré. 2.3 Equilibrium points: centres, nodes, focus and saddle points. 2.4 Lymit cycles.
3. Methods of resolution of the equations of motion.
3.1 Perturbation method - asymptotic expansions. 3.2 Multiple Scales Method. 3.3 Harmonic balance method. 3.4 Numerical integration in the time domain. 3.5 Shooting method.
4. Periodic motions and methods to characterize motions.
4.1 Definition. Time history. 4.2 Phase plane. 4.3 Fourier Spectrum. 4.4 Poincaré Map. 4.5 Floquet theory. 4.6 Bifurcations of periodic solutions.
5. Quasi-periodic motions
5.1 Definition. 5.2 Time history; phase plane; Fourier spectrum and Poincaré map.
6. Chaos.
6.1 Definition. Routes to chaos. 6.2 Time history; Phase plane; Fourier Spectrum and Poincaré Maps. 6.3 Lyapunov exponents.
Mandatory literature
Nayfeh, Ali Hasan;
Applied nonlinear dynamics. ISBN: 0-471-59348-6
Thomsen, Jon Juel;
Vibrations and stability. ISBN: 3-540-40140-7
Complementary Bibliography
Meirovitch, Leonard;
Elements of vibration analysis. ISBN: 0-07-041342-8
Nayfeh, A. H. and Mook; Nonlinear Oscillations
Wiggins, Stephen;
Introduction to applied nonlinear dynamical systems and chaos. ISBN: 0387-00177-8
Bathe, Klaus-Jurgen;
Finite element procedures. ISBN: 0-13-301458-4
Bergé, Pierre; Yves, Pomeau; Vidal, Christian; L'ordre dans le chaos: vers une approche déterministe de la turbulence.
Medio, Alfredo; Non-Linear Dynamics, Cambridge University Press, 2001
Teaching methods and learning activities
Exposition of theory, with some demonstrative examples. Computational applicatons will be carried out and suggested to the students.
Software
Os trabalhos práticos serão efectuados de preferência com recurso ao Maple ou ao Matlab. No entanto também se aceita o uso do Fortran, C, ou outra linguagem à escolha do aluno.
Evaluation Type
Distributed evaluation with final exam
Assessment Components
| Description |
Type |
Time (hours) |
Weight (%) |
End date |
| Subject Classes |
Participação presencial |
24,00 |
|
|
|
Total: |
- |
0,00 |
|
Calculation formula of final grade
0.4*Exam + 0.6*works