Demand Modeling
Keywords |
Classification |
Keyword |
OFICIAL |
Economics |
Instance: 2023/2024 - 2S
Cycles of Study/Courses
Teaching language
English
Objectives
The course aims to introduce economic modeling of the discrete demand choices function, its estimation and use in forecasting and as an
instrument of economic policy.
In this context, the main objectives of the course are:
1. Characterize the alternative ways of modeling the demand for
discrete elements identifying the underlying economic theory
2. Know the components and the basic principles to design a customer survey of stated preferences, based on the design of statistical experiments (experimental design)
3. Know the different econometric procedures to estimate discrete choice models with stated preferences data, revealed preferences data
and aggregated data
4. Identify the multiple applications of the addressed methodologies and their framework in economic theory
Learning outcomes and competences
At the end of the couse, the student should be able to:
1. Know the main discrete choice models and their properties and identify the multiple situations of its applicability.
2. Be able to apply discrete choice modeling techniques identifying the main required data. Develop a survey in a web environment that allows to collect stated preference data for a given discrete choice model. Estimate the model and interpret the results.
3. Use the studied models to implement pricing strategies, product segmentation market and forecast demand. Characterize the effects of these same strategies on consumers' well-being.
Working method
Presencial
Pre-requirements (prior knowledge) and co-requirements (common knowledge)
Econometrics at the introductory level.
Program
1. Theoretical foundations and behavioral models
2. Binary and multinomial choice models: Probit and Logit
3. Introduction to stated choice survey design
4. Specification and estimation of discrete choice models with stated preferences and revealed preferences data
5. Econometric tests of the models: IIA
6. Generalizations in the logit model and its properties: Nested Logit, generalized extreme value models (GEV), logit mixing models
7. Applications: Welfare measurement, pricing strategies, market segmentation, demand forecasting
Mandatory literature
Train, Kenneth; Discrete choice methods with simulation, Cambridge University Press, 2009
Louviere, J. J., Hensher, D. A., & Swait, J. D.; Stated choice methods: analysis and applications., Cambridge University Press, 2000
Teaching methods and learning activities
Combination of theoretical and practical classes. In addition to exposing theoretical models and solving practical exercises, students must prepare and implement a survey in a web environment that allows estimating the models covered.
Software
R
Stata
Evaluation Type
Distributed evaluation without final exam
Assessment Components
Designation |
Weight (%) |
Teste |
50,00 |
Trabalho prático ou de projeto |
50,00 |
Total: |
100,00 |
Amount of time allocated to each course unit
Designation |
Time (hours) |
Apresentação/discussão de um trabalho científico |
1,00 |
Elaboração de projeto |
59,00 |
Frequência das aulas |
21,00 |
Total: |
81,00 |
Eligibility for exams
Work project and a written test are mandatory to obtain approval.
Calculation formula of final grade
The final grade is computed as follows:
0.5*Work Project + 0.5* Test