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Primary treatment optimization of a fish canning wastewater from a Portuguese plant

Title
Primary treatment optimization of a fish canning wastewater from a Portuguese plant
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2014
Authors
Raquel O. Cristóvão
(Author)
FEUP
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Cidália M. Botelho
(Author)
FEUP
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Ramiro J. E. Martins
(Author)
Other
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José M. Loureiro
(Author)
FEUP
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Rui A. R. Boaventura
(Author)
FEUP
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Journal
Vol. 6
Pages: 51-63
ISSN: 2212-3717
Publisher: Elsevier
Indexing
Publicação em ISI Web of Science ISI Web of Science
INSPEC
Current Contents
COMPENDEX
Scientific classification
FOS: Engineering and technology > Chemical engineering
CORDIS: Technological sciences > Engineering > Chemical engineering
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-009-V9P
Resumo (PT):
Abstract (EN): A sequence with three stages was optimized as a primary treatment for wastewaters from a fish canning industry of northern Portugal. Sedimentation tests were assessed at different times. The removal of a high fraction (75%) of oil and grease (O&G) and of some (48%) total suspended solids (TSS) occurred after a settling time of 1.5h. Coagulant dosage and pH value were optimized in the coagulation/flocculation treatment using several organic and inorganic coagulants. Best removal efficiencies (99.2% O&G, 85.8% TSS and 25.2% dissolved organic carbon (DOC)) were reached using 400mg/L of FeCl3 at raw pH wastewater. DAF was also tested, optimizing chamber pressure and recycle ratio. Removals of 94% for O&G and 43% for TSS were achieved. The coupling of the latter two processes was also investigated, but no improvement of the previous results was observed. The best approach proved to be a decantation process followed by coagulation/flocculation treatment. © 2014 The Authors.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 13
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