Resumo (PT):
Abstract (EN):
Microbial biofilms are a matrix of cells and exopolymeric substances attached to a wet
and solid surface and are commonly associated to several problems, such as biofouling and corrosion
in industries and infectious diseases in urinary catheters and prosthesis. However, these cells may
have several benefits in distinct applications, such as wastewater treatment processes, microbial fuel
cells for energy production and biosensors. As microbial adhesion is a key step on biofilm formation,
it is very important to understand and characterize microbial adhesion to a surface. This study
presents an overview of predictive and experimental methods used for the study of bacterial adhesion.
Evaluation of surface physicochemical properties have a limited capacity in describing the complex
adhesion process. Regarding the experimental methods, there is no standard method or platform
available for the study of microbial adhesion and a wide variety of methods, such as colony forming
units counting and microscopy techniques, can be applied for quantification and characterization of
the adhesion process.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
No. of pages:
13