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Dynamical model of brushite precipitation

Title
Dynamical model of brushite precipitation
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2007
Authors
Cristina Oliveira
(Author)
Other
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Petia Georgieva
(Author)
Other
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Fernando Rocha
(Author)
FEUP
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Antonio Ferreira
(Author)
FEUP
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Journal
Vol. 305 No. 1
Pages: 201-210
ISSN: 0022-0248
Publisher: Elsevier
Indexing
Scientific classification
CORDIS: Technological sciences > Engineering > Chemical engineering
FOS: Engineering and technology > Materials engineering
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-004-94D
Abstract (EN): The objectives of this work are twofold. From academic point of view the aim is to build a dynamical macro model to fit the material balance and explain the main kinetic mechanisms that govern the transformation of the hydroxyapatite (HAP) into brushite and the growth of brushite, based on laboratory experiments and collected database. From practical point of view, the aim is to design a reliable process simulator that can be easily imbedded in industrial software for model driven monitoring, optimization and control purposes. Based upon a databank of laboratory measurements of the calcium concentration in solution (on-line) and the particle size distribution (off-line) a reliable dynamical model of the dual nature of brushite particle formation for a range of initial concentrations of the reagents was derived as a system of ordinary differential equations of time. The performance of the model is tested with respect to the predicted evolution of mass of calcium in solution and the average (in mass) particle size along time. Results obtained demonstrate a good agreement between the model time trajectories and the available experimental data for a number of different initial concentrations of reagents.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 10
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