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Occurrence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon metabolites in urine of Portuguese firefighters

Title
Occurrence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon metabolites in urine of Portuguese firefighters
Type
Article in International Conference Proceedings Book
Year
2015
Authors
M. Oliveira
(Author)
Other
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A. Fernandes
(Author)
Other
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J. A. Vaz
(Author)
Other
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C. Delerue Matos
(Author)
Other
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J. P. Teixeira
(Author)
Other
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S. Morais
(Author)
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Scientific classification
CORDIS: Natural sciences > Environmental science
FOS: Medical and Health sciences > Health sciences
Other information
Resumo (PT):
Abstract (EN): The present work estimates occupational exposure of healthy and non-smoking Portuguese firefighters to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) through the analysis of four urinary metabolites (OH-PAHs): 1-hydroxyacenaphthene, 1-hydroxynaphthalene, 1-hydroxypyrene (PAH biomarker of exposure), and 3-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene (PAH biomarker of carcinogenicity). Firemen from several Portuguese corporations were asked to provide urine samples during the winter period (without exposition to fires; pre-fire season) and during the summer season of 2014 after fires fighting. The selected OH-PAHs were extracted from urine samples by solid-phase extraction and analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection. Normalization of the urinary PAH-metabolite levels was achieved by analyzing the creatinine concentrations. 1-hydroxynaphthalene and 1-hydroxyacenaphthene were the most abundant metabolites, followed by 1-hydroxypyrene. The metabolite 3- hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene was not detected. Total OH-PAHs ranged from 0.02 to 4.01 μmol/mol creatinine and between 0.55 to 8.39 μmol/mol creatinine, respectively, for non exposed and exposed firefighters. In general, the detected concentratio
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 5
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