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On the fate of catharanthine and vindoline during the peroxidase-mediated enzymatic synthesis of alpha-3',4'-anhydrovinblastine

Title
On the fate of catharanthine and vindoline during the peroxidase-mediated enzymatic synthesis of alpha-3',4'-anhydrovinblastine
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
1997
Authors
DiCosmo, F
(Author)
Other
The person does not belong to the institution. The person does not belong to the institution. The person does not belong to the institution. Without AUTHENTICUS Without ORCID
Barcelo, AR
(Author)
Other
The person does not belong to the institution. The person does not belong to the institution. The person does not belong to the institution. Without AUTHENTICUS Without ORCID
Journal
Vol. 21
Pages: 543-549
ISSN: 0141-0229
Publisher: Elsevier
Scientific classification
FOS: Natural sciences > Biological sciences
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-001-AAD
Abstract (EN): The fate of catharanthine and vindoline during the peroxidase-mediated enzymatic synthesis of alpha-3',4'-anhydrovinblastine (AVLB) has been studied. The results showed that catharanthine and vindoline are suitable electron donors for the oxidizing intermediates of horseradish peroxidase (compound I and compound II). The reduction of peroxidase compound II is one of the limiting steps in the coupling reaction. In fact, k(3) (compound II reduction constant) values were 2.53 X 10(3) M-1 S-1 and 3.57 X 10(3) M-1 S-1 for catharanthine and vindoline, respectively. These values are extremely low if we compare them with those found for other substrates of peroxidase-catalyzed oxidations. From these results and the analysis of the reaction products in conditions in which coupling occurred, we propose a mechanism where vindoline-free radicals resulting from reaction of vindoline with the oxidized states of peroxidase are deactivated by reaction with catharanthine. Catharanthine radicals actually set off the coupling reaction. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Inc.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 7
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