Abstract (EN):
The effect of light and temperature on the growth of Microcystis ichthyoblabe and Anabaena aphanizomenoides, isolated from the subtropical Oued Mellah lake, Morocco (33 degrees 30'N-07 degrees 20'W), were investigated in batch culture. Growth rates at 66 light-temperature combinations were determined and fitted with different mathematical models. The results show that the two Cyanobacteria grow at all light intensities and temperatures, except at 10 degrees C for A. aphanizomenoides, where the growth was strongly limited. The max of M. ichthyoblabe increased with temperature from 0.56d-1 at 10 degrees C to 1.32d-1 at 35 degrees C. At all tested temperatures, a relative photoinhibition within the studied range of irradiance was observed and the photosensitivity was thermodependent. For Anabaena, the obtained max ranged between 0.07d-1 at 10 degrees C and 1.46d-1 at 35 degrees C, and a weak photoinhibition was observed at 15 degrees C. The positive correlation between max and Iopt (r2 epsilon 0.93) indicates a close interaction between light and temperature on the cyanobacteria growth. The results obtained in this work suggest that the growth of these two species is possible under low light and low temperature.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
Contact:
vmvascon@fc.up.pt
No. of pages:
8