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Television viewing and changes in body mass index and cardiorespiratory fitness over a two-year period in schoolchildren

Title
Television viewing and changes in body mass index and cardiorespiratory fitness over a two-year period in schoolchildren
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2010
Authors
Mota, J.
(Author)
FADEUP
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Carvalho, J.
(Author)
FADEUP
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Santos, M. P.
(Author)
FADEUP
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Martins, J.
(Author)
Other
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Journal
Vol. 22 No. 2
Pages: 245-253
ISSN: 0899-8493
Scientific classification
FOS: Medical and Health sciences > Clinical medicine
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-003-78N
Abstract (EN): The aim of this study was twofold (1), to examine the prospective relationship of baseline TV viewing with BMI and CRF both at baseline and over a 2-year period, and (2) to examine the prospective relationship of baseline TV viewing and changes (Delta) on BMI and CRF over a 2-year period. Data were collected in a sample of 135 (64 girls) rural children ages 7 yr-old from elementary schools in Fundao, Portugal. Obesity status was obtained by the age-sex specific BMI cut points and CRF by a 9 min run test. TV viewing was also analyzed and children were assigned as one of two groups: the low TV watching (LTV), and high TV watching (HTV), users based upon them reported to spend less or more than 2 h/day watching TV, respectively. Logistic regression showed that those who were assigned to HTV group were 2.4 times (OR = 2.48; p = .04) more likely to be classified as unfit at time I. Further the data showed that the LTV were more likely (O R= 0.36; p = .02) to be classified in high Delta CRF change over time. The findings of this study suggest that there was a significant inverse association between times spent watching TV and CRF but not BMI over a 2-yr period.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 9
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