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Raman spectra and phase transition in betaine potassium iodide dihydrate

Title
Raman spectra and phase transition in betaine potassium iodide dihydrate
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2000
Authors
Yuzyuk, YI
(Author)
Other
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Almeida, A
(Author)
FCUP
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Pinto, F
(Author)
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Chaves, MR
(Author)
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Moreira, JA
(Author)
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Klopperpieper, A
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Journal
Vol. 12
Pages: 1497-1506
ISSN: 0953-8984
Scientific classification
FOS: Natural sciences > Physical sciences
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-001-0SY
Abstract (EN): Polarized Raman spectra of betaine potassium iodide dihydrate ([(CH3)(3)N+CH2 COO-](2)KI . 2H(2)O) have been studied in the temperature range 40-290 K. The behaviour of betaine external modes and of water internal vibrations provides evidence for a first order phase transition of order-disorder type at 100 K. This phase transition is related to the freezing of the successive reorientations of water molecules. The temperature dependence of the halfwidth of the water stretching band centred at 3489 cm(-1) (40 K) obeys an Arrhenius-type law corresponding to different activation energies below and above the critical temperature. The comparison of Raman and dielectric data allows us to identify two types of reorientation of water molecules.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 10
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