Resumo (PT):
Abstract (EN):
Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSC) are one of the most intensively developing PV technology to meet the emerging
needs of wireless power for billions of IoT devices and wireless electronics; DSSCs have recently entered the
indoor PV market. Suppressors of back electron recombination on the photoanode-electrolyte interface, also
known as co-adsorbents, are key components of the DSSCs to obtain high power conversion efficiencies (PCE).
Chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA), yet obtained by extraction from the animal liver, dominates among other co-
adsorbent and enables devices with the highest PCE and long lifetime. Achieving adequate PCE with long-
term device stability with CDCA alternatives is a challenge addressed in this study using poly4-vinylbenzoic
acid (PVBA) and poly(4-vinylpyridine) (P4VP). Polymeric co-adsorbents effectively suppress electron transfer
from the TiO2/N719 photoanode to I3
/3I electrolyte resulting in decently performing devices with 1-sun
equivalent PCEs of 8.3 % and 9 %, respectively; 17.5 % and 22 % of artificial light PCEs were achieved. The
presence of the polymer hampers molecular dye aggregation within the self-assembled monolayer; the accel-
eration of the charge injection and excited dye prolonging was monitored by Time-Correlated Single Photon
Counting photoluminescence spectroscopy. Intrinsic device degradation in the accelerated light soaking test was
assessed according to ISOS-L2 protocol. Carboxylic-functioned molecular chain of PVBA allows stronger
adsorption on the photoanode-electrolyte interface and renderes stable devices with 1000 h of PCE history
equivalent to conventional CDCA
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
No. of pages:
10