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Effect of anti-inflammatory drugs in phosphatidylcholine membranes: A fluorescence and calorimetric study

Title
Effect of anti-inflammatory drugs in phosphatidylcholine membranes: A fluorescence and calorimetric study
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2009
Authors
Lucio, M
(Author)
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Nunes, C
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Gaspar, D
(Author)
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Golebska, K
(Author)
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Wisniewski, M
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Brezesinski, G
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Reis, S
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Journal
Vol. 471 No. 4
Pages: 300-309
ISSN: 0009-2614
Publisher: Elsevier
Indexing
Scientific classification
FOS: Natural sciences > Chemical sciences
CORDIS: Health sciences
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-003-MEP
Resumo (PT): NSAIDs are the most prescribed drugs for inflammation, and their use is associated with severe gastrointestinal toxicity. This work focuses on the interaction of NSAIDs with membranes, specifically, on their ability to affect the lipid dynamic properties, since this may explain the compromising effects on the integrity of gastric barrier. Studies covered the assessment of drug–membrane/water partition coefficient and location by derivative spectroscopy and fluorescence quenching techniques and effects on membrane biophysics by DSC. Results indicate that the NSAIDs studied have membrane destabilizing effects, which could be transposed to similar effects in the stomach’s phospholipid layer justifying their toxicity <br> <br> <a target="_blank" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6TFN-4VNH43D-F&_user=2460038&_coverDate=03%2F26%2F2009&_rdoc=25&_fmt=high&_orig=browse&_srch=doc-info(%23toc%235231%232009%23995289995%23989051%23FLA%23display%23Volume)&_cdi=5231&_sort=d&_docanchor=&_ct=31&_acct=C000057398&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=2460038&md5=4e96fd670ec6043993c99c7f1f8e3d39"> Texto integral</a> <br> <br>
Abstract (EN): NSAIDs are the most prescribed drugs for inflammation, and their use is associated with severe gastrointestinal toxicity. This work focuses on the interaction of NSAIDs with membranes, specifically, on their ability to affect the lipid dynamic properties, since this may explain the compromising effects on the integrity of gastric barrier. Studies covered the assessment of drug-membrane/water partition coefficient and location by derivative spectroscopy and fluorescence quenching techniques and effects on membrane biophysics by DSC. Results indicate that the NSAIDs studied have membrane destabilizing effects, which could be transposed to similar effects in the stomach's phospholipid layer justifying their toxicity. (C) 2009 Published by Elsevier B. V.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 10
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