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Phenolics and antimicrobial activity of traditional stoned table olives ‘alcaparra’

Title
Phenolics and antimicrobial activity of traditional stoned table olives ‘alcaparra’
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2006
Authors
Anabela Sousa
(Author)
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Isabel C.F.R. Ferreira
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Ricardo Calhelha
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Rosa Seabra
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Letícia Estevinho
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Albino Bento
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José Alberto Pereira
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Journal
Vol. 14 No. 24
Pages: 8533-8538
ISSN: 0968-0896
Publisher: Elsevier
Indexing
Publicação em ISI Web of Science ISI Web of Science
Scientific classification
FOS: Medical and Health sciences > Other medical sciences
CORDIS: Health sciences
Other information
Resumo (PT): In the present work, we report the determination of phenolic compounds in ‘alcaparra’ table olives by reversed-phase HPLC/DAD, and the evaluation of their extract in vitro activity against several microorganisms that may be causal agents of human intestinal and respiratory tract infections, namely Gram positive (Bacillus cereus, Bacillus subtilis, and Staphylococcus aureus), Gram negative bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, and Klebsiella pneumoniae) and fungi (Candida albicans and Cryptococcus neoformans). Three flavonoidic compounds were identified and quantified: luteolin 7-O-glucoside, apigenin 7-O-glucoside, and luteolin. At low concentrations (0.05 mg/mL) ‘alcaparra’ extract revealed significant inhibition of both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria growth, with exception of P. aeruginosa. Nevertheless, no antifungal activity was observed at the tested concentrations. <br> <br> <a target="_blank" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6TF8-4KW5W94-3&_user=2460038&_coverDate=12%2F15%2F2006&_rdoc=39&_fmt=high&_orig=browse&_srch=doc-info(%23toc%235220%232006%23999859975%23636631%23FLA%23display%23Volume)&_cdi=5220&_sort=d&_docanchor=&_ct=61&_acct=C000057398&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=2460038&md5=02f2337f65a83f3efad714250fa9ebbb"> Texto integral </a> <br> <br>
Abstract (EN): In the present work, we report the determination of phenolic compounds in ‘alcaparra’ table olives by reversed-phase HPLC/DAD, and the evaluation of their extract in vitro activity against several microorganisms that may be causal agents of human intestinal and respiratory tract infections, namely Gram positive (Bacillus cereus, Bacillus subtilis, and Staphylococcus aureus), Gram negative bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, and Klebsiella pneumoniae) and fungi (Candida albicans and Cryptococcus neoformans). Three flavonoidic compounds were identified and quantified: luteolin 7-O-glucoside, apigenin 7-O-glucoside, and luteolin. At low concentrations (0.05 mg/mL) ‘alcaparra’ extract revealed significant inhibition of both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria growth, with exception of P. aeruginosa. Nevertheless, no antifungal activity was observed at the tested concentrations. <br> <br> <a target="_blank" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6TF8-4KW5W94-3&_user=2460038&_coverDate=12%2F15%2F2006&_rdoc=39&_fmt=high&_orig=browse&_srch=doc-info(%23toc%235220%232006%23999859975%23636631%23FLA%23display%23Volume)&_cdi=5220&_sort=d&_docanchor=&_ct=61&_acct=C000057398&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=2460038&md5=02f2337f65a83f3efad714250fa9ebbb"> Full text </a> <br> <br>
Language: Portuguese
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
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