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Characterization of the Portuguese-grown Cistus ladanifer essential oil

Title
Characterization of the Portuguese-grown Cistus ladanifer essential oil
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2005
Authors
Gomes, PB
(Author)
Other
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Mata, VG
(Author)
Other
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Alírio Rodrigues
(Author)
FEUP
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Journal
Vol. 17 No. 2
Pages: 160-165
ISSN: 1041-2905
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Indexing
Scientific classification
CORDIS: Technological sciences > Engineering > Chemical engineering
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-000-4HC
Resumo (PT): The chemical composition of the cistus oil from Portuguese-grown rockrose (Cistus ladanifer) was determined using GC and GUMS. A comparison was also made in terms of the geographical source and use of either dry or fresh plant material. The cistus oil herein obtained was richer in amber-like compounds and had a low content of monoterpenes when compared to the usual values found in the literature. Moreover, it presented a relatively high content of ambrox (amber odor), which usually is only reported in labdanum oil. The major constituents were three sesquiterpene alcohols: viridiflorol (13.6-17.4%), globulol (3.1-5.0%) and an unknown sesquiterpene alcohol (2.76.0%), as well as the diterpene alcohol 15-nor-labdan-8-ol (1.7-5.2%). Three samples of commercially available cistus oil were also analyzed and compared.
Abstract (EN): The chemical composition of the cistus oil from Portuguese-grown rockrose (Cistus ladanifer) was determined using GC and GUMS. A comparison was also made in terms of the geographical source and use of either dry or fresh plant material. The cistus oil herein obtained was richer in amber-like compounds and had a low content of monoterpenes when compared to the usual values found in the literature. Moreover, it presented a relatively high content of ambrox (amber odor), which usually is only reported in labdanum oil. The major constituents were three sesquiterpene alcohols: viridiflorol (13.6-17.4%), globulol (3.1-5.0%) and an unknown sesquiterpene alcohol (2.76.0%), as well as the diterpene alcohol 15-nor-labdan-8-ol (1.7-5.2%). Three samples of commercially available cistus oil were also analyzed and compared.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
Contact: arodrig@fe.up.pt
No. of pages: 6
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