Abstract (EN):
Second order (P-Δ) effects can be a governing criterion in the seismic design of structures. For flexible structures, such as steel moment-resisting frames (MRF), these effects can lead to member oversizing, particularly when Eurocode 8 is used. This is due to the fact that in the European seismic code, the control of P-Δ effects is carried out based on the evaluation of a stability coefficient () that is dependent of the behaviour factor considered in the design process. The situation in the NEHRP provisions is substantially different as the stability coefficient is independent of the force reduction factor. A parametric study involving several steel moment-resisting frames designed for different levels of the stability coefficient as defined in the European and American seismic provisions. The results of the study clearly show that second order effects and frame susceptibility to dynamic instability cannot be realistically captured by a code-specified stability coefficient.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific