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Chromatographic Pattern Recognition Using Optimized One-Class Classifiers

Title
Chromatographic Pattern Recognition Using Optimized One-Class Classifiers
Type
Article in International Conference Proceedings Book
Year
2009
Authors
Antonio V Sousa
(Author)
Other
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Ana Maria Mendonca
(Author)
FEUP
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Aurelio Campilho
(Author)
FEUP
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Conference proceedings International
Pages: 449-456
IbPRIA 2009 - Iberian Conference on Pattern Recognotion and Image Analysis
Póvoa de Varzim, Portugal, 10 a 12 de Junho de 2009
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Publicação em ISI Proceedings ISI Proceedings
COMPENDEX
Scientific classification
FOS: Natural sciences > Computer and information sciences
CORDIS: Technological sciences > Engineering > Biomedical enginnering
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-003-RKD
Abstract (EN): This paper presents a method for automating the selection of the rejection rate of one-class classifiers aiming at optimizing the classifier performance. These classifiers are used in a new classification approach to deal with class imbalance in Thin-Layer Chromatography (TLC) patterns, which is due to the huge difference between the number of normal and pathological cases, as a consequence of the rarity of Lysosomal Storage Disorders (LSD) diseases. The classification is performed in two decision stages, both implemented using optimized one-class classifiers: the first stage aims at recognizing most of the normal samples; the outliers of this first decision level are presented to the second stage, which is a multiclassifier prepared to deal with both pathological and normal patterns. The results that were obtained proved that the proposed methodology is able to overcome some of the difficulties associated with the choice of the rejection rate of one-class classifiers, and generally contribute to the minimization of the imbalance problem in TLC pattern classification.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
Contact: ats@isep.ipp.pt; amendon@fe.up.pt; campilho@fe.up.pt; amendon@fe.up.pt
No. of pages: 8
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