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Numerical Simulation of Non-Fick Moisture Diffusion of Pultruded Composite GFRP Bridge Deck Plates

Title
Numerical Simulation of Non-Fick Moisture Diffusion of Pultruded Composite GFRP Bridge Deck Plates
Type
Article in International Scientific Journal
Year
2021
Authors
Xin, HH
(Author)
Other
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Liu, YQ
(Author)
Other
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Mosallam, A
(Author)
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Zhang, YY
(Author)
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He, J
(Author)
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Journal
Vol. 35
ISSN: 0887-3828
Publisher: ASCE
Other information
Authenticus ID: P-00V-BAC
Abstract (EN): Long-term exposure to a harsh environment leads to irreversible degradation of mechanical properties of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) profiles. Understanding the aging effects on pultruded FRP composites due to long-term exposure is essential. The moisture diffusion process plays a significant role in understanding material degradation of E-glass/polyester-reinforced polymer composite laminates exposed to hygrothermal environments. In this paper, the moisture diffusion process in pultruded (GFRP) composite bridge members is numerically simulated using the finite-element method. The moisture diffusion parameters were calibrated by gravimetric tests of pultruded composite thin plates. Gravimetric tests of three different rectangular specimens were conducted to investigate three-dimensional moisture diffusion at different temperatures and environments. The calibrated mass diffusion parameters were validated by comparing the average time-dependent moisture concentration obtained from non-Fick finite-element (FE) simulation with experimental results.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
No. of pages: 12
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