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Process modeling stategy combining analytical and data based techniques - I. NN identification of reaction rates with known kinetics coefficients

Title
Process modeling stategy combining analytical and data based techniques - I. NN identification of reaction rates with known kinetics coefficients
Type
Article in International Conference Proceedings Book
Year
2007
Authors
Petia Georgieva
(Author)
FEUP
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Cristina Oliveira
(Author)
FEUP
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Fernando Rocha
(Author)
FEUP
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Conference proceedings International
Pages: 1530-1535
International Joint Conference on Neural Networks
Orlando, Florida, USA, 12 a 17 de Agosto de 2007
Indexing
Publicação em ISI Proceedings ISI Proceedings
Scientific classification
FOS: Engineering and technology > Chemical engineering
CORDIS: Technological sciences > Engineering > Chemical engineering
Other information
Abstract (EN): This work deals with the fusion of the data-based and analytical submodels in the process engineering. In contrast to the traditional way of process reaction rates identification by an exhaustive and/or expensive search for the most appropriate parameterized structure, a neural network (NN) based procedure is developed here to identify the reaction rates in the framework of a first principles process model. Since the reaction rates are not measured variables a particular network training structure and algorithm are developed to make possible the supervised NN learning. Our contribution is focused on the general modeling of a class of nonlinear systems representing several industrial processes including crystallization and precipitation, polymerization reactors, distillation columns, biochemical fermentation and biological systems. The proposed algorithm is further applied for estimation of the precipitation rate of calcium phosphate and compared with alternative solutions.
Language: English
Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific
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