Cross Species Analysis and Comparison of Tumors in Dogs and Cats, by Age, Sex, Topography and Main Morphologies. Data from Vet-OncoNet

• Type: Article in International Scientific Journal
• Date: 2022

Authors

Pinello, K (Author) ICBAS; Pires, I (Author) Other; Castro, AF (Author) Other; Carvalho, PT (Author) Other; Santos, A (Author) Other; de Matos, A (Author) Other; Queiroga, F (Author) Other; Canadas Sousa, A (Author) Other; Dias Pereira, P (Author) Other; Catarino, J (Author) Other; Faisca, P (Author) Other; Branco, S (Author) Other; Lopes, C (Author) Other; Marcos, F (Author) Other; Peleteiro, MC (Author) Other; Pissarra, H (Author) Other; Ruivo, P (Author) Other; Magalhaes, R (Author) ICBAS; Severo M (Author) ICBAS; Niza Ribeiro, J (Author) ICBAS

Journal

Title: VETERINARY SCIENCES

Vol. 146

Final page: 167

Indexing

ISI Web of Knowledge - 23 Citations

Scopus - 25 Citations

Other information

Authenticus ID: P-00W-FHR

DOI: 10.3390/vetsci9040167

Abstract (EN): The animal cancer burden is essential for the translational value of companion animals in comparative oncology. The present work aims to describe, analyze, and compare frequencies and associations of tumors in dogs and cats based on the Animal Cancer Registry created by Vet-OncoNet. With 9079 registries, regarding 2019 and 2020, 81% (n = 7355) belonged to dogs. In comparison, cats have a general one-year right advance in the mean age of cancer diagnosis compared to dogs. The multivariate topography group analysis shows a distinct pattern between the two species: dogs have higher odds of cancer in the genito-urinary system, spleen, soft tissue tumors and skin, while cats show higher odds for tumors in the eyes, digestive organs, nasal cavity, lymph nodes, bones and mammary glands. Regarding morphologies, dogs are overrepresented in mast cell tumors (MCT), melanomas, and hemangiosarcomas. While cats are overrepresented in fibrosarcomas, lymphomas (T and B-cell), in malignant mammary tumors, and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Females have greater odds only in the mammary gland, with males having greater odds in six of twelve topographies. This study is the first outcome of continuous animal cancer registration studies in Portugal.

Language: English

Type (Professor's evaluation): Scientific

No. of pages: 18