Abstract (EN):
In this work, ground-borne vibrations due to pile driving impact are analyzed. A comparison between numerical results and experimental responses obtained in a low strain test measurement is presented. The experimental campaign is held at a construction site next to the Faculty of Engineering of the University of Porto (Portugal). The low strain test is carried out with 13 accelerometers equally distanced in a straight line and the ground vibrations are measured at the ground surface for several blows induced by an impact hammer. Soil properties and stratification are determined through non-intrusive geophysical tests - seismic refraction tests and SASW (Spectral Analysis of Surface Waves) tests. The numerical model is developed in time domain with the same characteristics of the construction site, considering a finite element axisymmetric formulation and an effective semi-explicit/explicit time marching procedure. The numerical results present good agreement with the in situ measured response, which indicates the effectiveness of the developed numerical model. In the sequence, a parametric study is developed and the results compared to previous numerical and experimental studies available in the literature.
Language:
English
Type (Professor's evaluation):
Scientific
No. of pages:
17